SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-26965"
 

Search: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-26965" > Acoustic properties...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Acoustic properties of polymer-shelled ultrasound contrast agents. Bulk volume vs. microcapillary

Grishenkov, Dmitry, 1983- (author)
KTH,MWL Ultraljud
Kari, Leif (author)
KTH,MWL Marcus Wallenberg Laboratoriet
Brismar, Torkel B. (author)
Karolinska University Hospital,Department of Radiology, Clintec
show more...
Paradossi, Gaio (author)
Università di Roma Tor Vergata,Dipartimento di Chimica
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
Krakow, 2009
2009
English.
In: 16th International Congress on Sound and Vibration 2009, ICSV 2009. - Krakow. - 9781615677368 ; , s. 2515-2522
  • Conference paper (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • The focus of contrast-enhanced ultrasound research has developed beyond detecting the blood pool to new areas such as perfusion imaging, drug and gene therapy, and targeted imaging. Polymer-shelled microbubbles are proposed as a new generation of ultrasound contrast agents (UCAs) which fulfil the requirements of these applications. With a shelf-life of several months and possibility to conjugate pharmacological molecules to their surface, these UCAs will allow not only to enhance the contrast of ultrasound images, but also to function as carriers of drugs to be delivered locally. In this study, the results of an experimental investigation of three types of UCAs stabilized by thick poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) shell are presented. These UCAs are synthesized from a PVA aqueous solution under varied pH values and temperature. The UCAs differ from each other in their average diameter, shell thickness and polydispersity. Knowledge of the peak negative pressure at which the solid shell fractures is paramount for a proper use of UCAs. Therefore, the dependence of this quantity on temperature and number of cycles in the incident pulse is examined. Much of the blood volume resides in the microcirculation, with capillaries playing a particularly important role in patho-physiology and drug delivery. In this sense in vitro characterization of the UCAs oscillation was moved from bulk volume to the capillary scale, where tissue-bubble interaction takes place. The main conclusion to be drawn from these results is that the shell of the UCAs begin to fracture at values of mechanical index (MI) approved for clinical applications. The fatigue, i.e. the accumulation of damage within the shell of the UCAs, is found to play an important role in fracturing the shell. Finally adhesion of the UCAs to the elastic wall is studied and correlated with estimates of the shell’s visco-elastic constants. Open questions arising from this comparison are briefly discussed.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Strömningsmekanik och akustik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Fluid Mechanics and Acoustics (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Medicinteknik -- Medicinsk laboratorie- och mätteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Medical Engineering -- Medical Laboratory and Measurements Technologies (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Ultrasound
contrast agents
microbubbles
polymer
thick shell
Acoustics
Akustik
MEDICINE
MEDICIN
Cardiovascular medicine
Kardiovaskulär medicin
Medical engineering
Medicinsk teknik

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
kon (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Find more in SwePub

By the author/editor
Grishenkov, Dmit ...
Kari, Leif
Brismar, Torkel ...
Paradossi, Gaio
About the subject
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Mechanical Engin ...
and Fluid Mechanics ...
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
and Cardiac and Card ...
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERING AND ...
and Medical Engineer ...
and Medical Laborato ...
Articles in the publication
16th Internation ...
By the university
Royal Institute of Technology

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view