SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-286566"
 

Search: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:kth-286566" > Nonisothermal two-p...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Nonisothermal two-phase modeling of the effect of linear nonuniform catalyst layer on polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell performance

Sabzpoushan, S. (author)
Jafari Mosleh, H. (author)
Kavian, S. (author)
show more...
Saffari Pour, Mohsen, 1987- (author)
KTH,Materialvetenskap
Mohammadi, O. (author)
Aghanajafi, C. (author)
Ahmadi, M. H. (author)
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2020-06-17
2020
English.
In: Energy Science & Engineering. - : John Wiley and Sons Ltd. - 2050-0505. ; 8:10, s. 3575-3587
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • In this research, it is investigated to numerically evaluate the performance of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The performance is investigated through the nonuniformity gradient loading at the catalyst layer (CL) of the considered PEMFC. Computational fluid dynamics is used to simulate a 2D domain in which a steady-state laminar compressible flow in two-phase for the PEMFC has been considered. In this case, a particular nonuniform variation inside the CL along the channel is assumed. The nonuniform gradient is created using a nonisothermal domain to predict the flooding effects on the performance of the PEMFC. The computational domain is considered as the cathode of PEMFC, which is divided into three regions: a gas channel, a gas diffusion layer, and a CL. The loading variation inside the catalyst is defined as a constant slope along the channel. In order to find the optimum slope, different slope angles are analyzed. The results point out that the nonuniform loading distribution of the catalyst (platinum) along the channel could improve the fuel cell performance up to 1.6% and 5% for power density and voltage generation, respectively. It is inferred that it is better to use more catalyst in the final section of the channel if the performance is the main concern.

Subject headings

TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER  -- Maskinteknik -- Energiteknik (hsv//swe)
ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY  -- Mechanical Engineering -- Energy Engineering (hsv//eng)

Keyword

computational fluid dynamics
gas diffusion
nonuniform catalyst layer
polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell
two-phase flow
Catalysts
Diffusion in gases
Polyelectrolytes
Proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFC)
Two phase flow
Computational domains
Different slopes
Fuel cell performance
Gas diffusion layers
Non-uniform catalysts
Nonuniform loadings
Polymer electrolyte membranes
Voltage generations
Solid electrolytes

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view