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Effects of bipolarons on oxidation states, and the electronic and optical properties of W18O49

Migas, D. B. (author)
Belarusian State Univ Informat & Radioelect, P Browki 6, Minsk 220013, BELARUS.;Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Kashirskoe Shosse 31, Moscow 115409, Russia.
Filonov, A. B. (author)
Belarusian State Univ Informat & Radioelect, P Browki 6, Minsk 220013, BELARUS.
Skorodumova, Natalia (author)
Uppsala universitet,KTH,Strukturer,Materialteori
Belarusian State Univ Informat & Radioelect, P Browki 6, Minsk 220013, BELARUS;Natl Res Nucl Univ MEPhI, Moscow Engn Phys Inst, Kashirskoe Shosse 31, Moscow 115409, Russia. Belarusian State Univ Informat & Radioelect, P Browki 6, Minsk 220013, BELARUS. (creator_code:org_t)
2021
2021
English.
In: Physical Chemistry, Chemical Physics - PCCP. - : Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC). - 1463-9076 .- 1463-9084. ; 23:45, s. 25824-25829
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • W18O49 has been studied by means of ab initio techniques in the framework of the density functional theory using the onsite Hubbard-U correction applied to the W-d states as well as using the hybrid potential. The existence of bipolarons is found to be an intrinsic feature of this oxide resulting in the presence of different oxidation states of W atoms (W6+ and W5+) and in the co-existence of localized and delocalized electrons. We also discuss possible switching from the W6+ to W5+ and from the W5+ to W4+ oxidation states in the presence of an O vacancy. It appears that O vacancy formation does not cause any additional charge localization at W sites but solely contributes to delocalized electrons. The calculated absorption and reflection coefficients manifest a transparency window in the visible region. At the same time, sizable absorption, occurring due to the presence of free carriers, is detected in the far and mid infrared regions. Additionally, in the near infrared region we confirm and explain an experimentally observed shielding effect originating from transitions involving the localized bipolaronic states. 

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Atom- och molekylfysik och optik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Den kondenserade materiens fysik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Condensed Matter Physics (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Density functional theory
Infrared devices
Oxidation
Ab initio techniques
Bipolarons
Co-existence
Delocalized electron
Density-functional-theory
Electronic and optical properties
Hubbard
Intrinsic features
O vacancies
Oxidation state
Optical properties

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ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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