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Structures of the xyloglucans in the monocotyledon family Araceae (aroids)

Hsiung, Shih-Yi (author)
KTH,Glykovetenskap,Albanova VinnExcellence Center for Protein Technology, ProNova,School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
Li, Jing (author)
KTH,Glykovetenskap,Albanova VinnExcellence Center for Protein Technology, ProNova,College of Life Science, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai, China
Imre, Balazs (author)
KTH,Glykovetenskap,Albanova VinnExcellence Center for Protein Technology, ProNova,School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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Kao, Mu-Rong (author)
KTH,Albanova VinnExcellence Center for Protein Technology, ProNova,Glykovetenskap,School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
Liao, Hsien-Chun (author)
Wang, Damao (author)
KTH,Albanova VinnExcellence Center for Protein Technology, ProNova,Glykovetenskap,College of Food Science, Southwest University, Chongqing, China
Chen, Chih-Hui (author)
Liang, Pi-Hui (author)
Harris, Philip J. (author)
Hsieh, Yves S. Y. (author)
KTH,Glykovetenskap,Albanova VinnExcellence Center for Protein Technology, ProNova,School of Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2023-01-17
2023
English.
In: Planta. - : Springer Nature. - 0032-0935 .- 1432-2048. ; 257:2
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The aquatic Araceae species Lemna minor was earlier shown to have xyloglucans with a different structure from the fucogalactoxyloglucans of other non-commelinid monocotyledons. We investigated 26 Araceae species (including L. minor), from five of the seven subfamilies. All seven aquatic species examined had xyloglucans that were unusual in having one or two of three features: < 77% XXXG core motif [L. minor (Lemnoideae) and Orontium aquaticum (Orontioideae)]; no fucosylation [L. minor (Lemnoideae), Cryptocoryne aponogetonifolia, and Lagenandra ovata (Aroideae, Rheophytes clade)]; and > 14% oligosaccharide units with S or D side chains [Spirodela polyrhiza and Landoltia punctata (Lemnoideae) and Pistia stratiotes (Aroideae, Dracunculus clade)]. Orontioideae and Lemnoideae are the two most basal subfamilies, with all species being aquatic, and Aroideae is the most derived. Two terrestrial species [Dieffenbachia seguine and Spathicarpa hastifolia (Aroideae, Zantedeschia clade)] also had xyloglucans without fucose indicating this feature was not unique to aquatic species.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Botanik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Botany (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Biologisk systematik (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Biological Systematics (hsv//eng)

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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