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On the realization of artificial XY spin chains

Van Kampen, M. (author)
Uppsala Universitet,Materialfysik
Soroka, Inna L. (author)
Uppsala Universitet,Materialfysik
Brucas, Rimantas (author)
Uppsala University,Materialfysik
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Hjörvarsson, Björgvin (author)
Uppsala Universitet,Fysik och Astronomi
Wieser, R. (author)
Universitat Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Usadel, K. D. (author)
Universitat Duisburg-Essen, Germany
Hanson, M. (author)
Chalmers University of Technology
Kazakova, O. (author)
Chalmers University of Technology
Grabis, J. (author)
Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany
Zabel, H. (author)
Ruhr-Universitat Bochum, Germany
Jozsa, C. (author)
Center for NanoMaterials and COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands
Koopmans, B. (author)
Center for NanoMaterials and COBRA Research Institute, Eindhoven University of Technology, The Netherlands
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2005
2005
English.
In: Journal of Physics. - 0953-8984 .- 1361-648X. ; 17:2, s. L27-L33
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Spin chains are the most elementary entities in the study of magnetic ordering behavior. The authors describe a route toward the realization of artificial XY spin chains. Using thin-film deposition and e-beam lithog., 300 and 550 nm diam. pillars consisting of alternating disks of permalloy and Al2O3 were made. Shape anisotropy forces the magnetization in plane, creating a chain of two-dimensional magnetic moments →i. The disks couple to each other by their dipolar stray fields, resulting in an interaction Jij→i·→j, with Jij the coupling between disks i and j. This form closely resembles a chain of xy spins, coupled by effective interactions Jij. The authors present a magnetic characterization of the pillars, and compare the results with model calcns. Also, spin dynamics and ordering phenomena are addressed.

Keyword

XY spin chain magnetization magnetic ordering anisotropy

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