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Concentration enric...
Concentration enrichment of urea at cellulose surfaces : results from molecular dynamics simulations and NMR spectroscopy
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- Bergenstråhle-Wohlert, Malin (author)
- KTH,Fiber- och polymerteknologi,Wallenberg Wood Science Center
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- Berglund, Lars A. (author)
- KTH,Biokompositer,Wallenberg Wood Science Center
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Brady, John W. (author)
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- Larsson, Per Tomas (author)
- RISE,KTH,Wallenberg Wood Science Center,Innventia
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- Westlund, Per-Olof (author)
- Umeå universitet,Kemiska institutionen
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- Wohlert, Jakob (author)
- KTH,Fiber- och polymerteknologi,Wallenberg Wood Science Center
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2011-11-15
- 2012
- English.
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In: Cellulose. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0969-0239 .- 1572-882X. ; 19:1, s. 1-12
- Related links:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- A combined solid-state NMR and Molecular Dynamics simulation study of cellulose in urea aqueous solution and in pure water was conducted. It was found that the local concentration of urea is significantly enhanced at the cellulose/solution interface. There, urea molecules interact directly with the cellulose through both hydrogen bonds and favorable dispersion interactions, which seem to be the driving force behind the aggregation. The CP/MAS (13)C spectra was affected by the presence of urea at high concentrations, most notably the signal at 83.4 ppm, which has previously been assigned to C4 atoms in cellulose chains located at surfaces parallel to the (110) crystallographic plane of the cellulose I beta crystal. Also dynamic properties of the cellulose surfaces, probed by spin-lattice relaxation time (13)CT (1) measurements of C4 atoms, are affected by the addition of urea. Molecular Dynamics simulations reproduce the trends of the T (1) measurements and lends new support to the assignment of signals from individual surfaces. That urea in solution is interacting directly with cellulose may have implications on our understanding of the mechanisms behind cellulose dissolution in alkali/urea aqueous solutions.
Subject headings
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Materialteknik -- Pappers-, massa- och fiberteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Materials Engineering -- Paper, Pulp and Fiber Technology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi -- Organisk kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences -- Organic Chemistry (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Cellulose
- Urea
- Solid state NMR
- Molecular dynamics simulation
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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