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Novel High-Pressure Yttrium Carbide gamma-Y4C5 Containing [C-2] and Nonlinear [C-3] Units with Unusually Large Formal Charges

Aslandukova, Alena (author)
Univ Bayreuth, Germany
Aslandukov, Andrey (author)
Univ Bayreuth, Germany
Yuan, Liang (author)
Univ Bayreuth, Germany
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Laniel, Dominique (author)
Univ Bayreuth, Germany
Khandarkhaeva, Saiana (author)
Univ Bayreuth, Germany
Fedotenko, Timofey (author)
Univ Bayreuth, Germany
Steinle-Neumann, Gerd (author)
Univ Bayreuth, Germany
Glazyrin, Konstantin (author)
DESY, Germany
Doubrovinckaia, Natalia (author)
Linköpings universitet,Teoretisk Fysik,Tekniska fakulteten,Univ Bayreuth, Germany
Dubrovinsky, Leonid (author)
Univ Bayreuth, Germany
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 (creator_code:org_t)
AMER PHYSICAL SOC, 2021
2021
English.
In: Physical Review Letters. - : AMER PHYSICAL SOC. - 0031-9007 .- 1079-7114. ; 127:13
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Changes in the bonding of carbon under high pressure leads to unusual crystal chemistry and can dramatically alter the properties of transition metal carbides. In this work, the new orthorhombic polymorph of yttrium carbide, gamma-Y4C5, was synthesized from yttrium and paraffin oil in a laser-heated diamond anvil cell at similar to 50 GPa. The structure of gamma-Y4C5 was solved and refined using in situ synchrotron single-crystal x-ray diffraction. It includes two carbon groups: [C-2] dimers and nonlinear [C-3] trimers. Crystal chemical analysis and density functional theory calculations revealed unusually high noninteger charges ([C-2](5.2-) and [C-3](6.8-)) and unique bond orders (<1.5). Our results extend the list of possible carbon states at extreme conditions.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Oorganisk kemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Inorganic Chemistry (hsv//eng)

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