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Mediterranean Diet ...
Mediterranean Diet Adherence and Health-Related Quality of Life during Pregnancy: Is the Mediterranean Diet Beneficial in Non-Mediterranean Countries?
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- Flor-Alemany, Marta (författare)
- Univ Granada, Spain; Sport & Hlth Univ Res Inst iMUDS, Spain
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- Sandborg, Johanna (författare)
- Karolinska Inst, Sweden
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- Migueles, Jairo H. (författare)
- Univ Granada, Spain
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- Söderström, Emmie (författare)
- Linköpings universitet,Avdelningen för samhälle och hälsa,Medicinska fakulteten
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- Henstrom, Maria (författare)
- Karolinska Inst, Sweden
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- Marin-Jimenez, Nuria (författare)
- Sport & Hlth Univ Res Inst iMUDS, Spain; Univ Cadiz, Spain
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- Baena-Garcia, Laura (författare)
- Sport & Hlth Univ Res Inst iMUDS, Spain; Univ Granada, Spain; Inst Invest Biosanitaria ibs, Spain
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- Aparicio, Virginia A. (författare)
- Univ Granada, Spain; Sport & Hlth Univ Res Inst iMUDS, Spain
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- Lof, Marie (författare)
- Karolinska Institutet,Karolinska Inst, Sweden
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(creator_code:org_t)
- MDPI, 2024
- 2024
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Nutrients. - : MDPI. - 2072-6643. ; 16:5
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.3...
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http://kipublication...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- This study aimed to examine the association of Mediterranean diet (MD) adherence and MD components with health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in pregnant women from Spain and Sweden. A total of 138 pregnant women from Spain (age: 32.9 +/- 4.6 years old) and 302 pregnant women from Sweden (age: 31.3 +/- 4.1 years old) were included. MD adherence was assessed with the Mediterranean food pattern (i.e., a MD index) at the 14-16th gestational weeks. HRQoL was assessed with the Spanish and Swedish versions of the 36-item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36 and RAND-36, respectively) at the 14-16th and 34-37th gestational weeks. A greater MD adherence was associated with better physical functioning, bodily pain, vitality, emotional role, and mental health in cross-sectional associations (2nd trimester) in the Spanish sample (all p < 0.05). Furthermore, a greater MD adherence was associated with lower bodily pain in both Spanish and Swedish samples (both p < 0.05) in the 3rd trimester. The associations of MD adherence with pain seem to be explained by a greater intake of fiber, fish, fruits, nuts, and legumes (all p < 0.05). A greater MD adherence, driven by a higher intake of fiber, fish, fruits, nuts, and legumes, was associated with lower pain throughout pregnancy in both Mediterranean and non-Mediterranean populations.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- diet; Mediterranean; mental health; pregnancy; pregnant women; Short-Form Health Survey 36
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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