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Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:liu-91434" > Genetic changes in ...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003969naa a2200469 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:liu-91434
003SwePub
008130424s2013 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-914342 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mct0552 DOI
040 a (SwePub)liu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Quilot-Turion, Bénédicteu University of Oulu, Finland4 aut
2451 0a Genetic changes in flowering and morphology in response to adaptation to a high-latitude environment in Arabidopsis lyrata
264 c 2013-03-21
264 1b Oxford University Press,c 2013
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Background and Aims  The adaptive plastic reactions of plant populations to changing climatic factors, such as winter temperatures and photoperiod, have changed during range shifts after the last glaciation. Timing of flowering is an adaptive trait regulated by environmental cues. Its genetics has been intensively studied in annual plants, but in perennials it is currently not well characterized. This study examined the genetic basis of differentiation in flowering time, morphology, and their plastic responses to vernalization in two locally adapted populations of the perennial Arabidopsis lyrata: (1) to determine whether the two populations differ in their vernalization responses for flowering phenology and morphology; and (2) to determine the genomic areas governing differentiation and vernalization responses.Methods   Two A. lyrata populations, from central Europe and Scandinavia, were grown in growth-chamber conditions with and without cold treatment. A QTL analysis was performed to find genomic regions that interact with vernalization.Key Results   The population from central Europe flowered more rapidly and invested more in inflorescence growth than the population from alpine Scandinavia, especially after vernalization. The alpine population had consistently a low number of inflorescences and few flowers, suggesting strong constraints due to a short growing season, but instead had longer leaves and higher leaf rosettes. QTL mapping in the F2 population revealed genomic regions governing differentiation in flowering time and morphology and, in some cases, the allelic effects from the two populations on a trait were influenced by vernalization (QTL × vernalization interactions).Conclusions  The results indicate that many potentially adaptive genetic changes have occurred during colonization; the two populations have diverged in their plastic responses to vernalization in traits closely connected to fitness through changes in many genomic areas.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Genetik0 (SwePub)106092 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Genetics0 (SwePub)106092 hsv//eng
653 a Arabidopsis lyrata
653 a Brassicaceae
653 a growth chamber
653 a local adaptation
653 a phenotypic plasticity
653 a QTL
653 a vernalization
653 a flowering
653 a morphology
700a Leppälä, Johannau University of Oulu, Finland4 aut
700a Leinonen, Päivi H.u University of Oulu, Finland4 aut
700a Waldmann, Patrik,d 1967-u University of Oulu, Finland,Patrik Waldmann4 aut0 (Swepub:liu)patwa07
700a Savolainen, Outiu University of Oulu, Finland4 aut
700a Kuittinen, Helmiu University of Oulu, Finland4 aut
710a University of Oulu, Finlandb Patrik Waldmann4 org
773t Annals of Botanyd : Oxford University Pressg 111:5, s. 957-968q 111:5<957-968x 0305-7364x 1095-8290
856u https://academic.oup.com/aob/article-pdf/111/5/957/17008260/mct055.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-91434
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1093/aob/mct055

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