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Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:ltu-105079" > Classification imag...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004600naa a2200385 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:ltu-105079
003SwePub
008240415s2024 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-1050792 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.24.4.112 DOI
040 a (SwePub)ltu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Skog, Emilu Luleå tekniska universitet,Hälsa, medicin och rehabilitering,School of Psychology, College of Health and Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK; Aston Laboratory for Immersive Virtual Environments, College of Health and Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK4 aut0 (Swepub:ltu)emisko
2451 0a Classification images for aerial images capture visual expertise for binocular disparity and a prior for lighting from above
264 1b Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmology,c 2024
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
500 a Validerad;2024;Nivå 2;2024-04-23 (signyg);Funder: Aston University; Ordnance Survey Ltd(9121572);Full text license: CC BY 4.0
520 a Using a novel approach to classification images (CIs), we investigated the visual expertise of surveyors for luminance and binocular disparity cues simultaneously after screening for stereoacuity. Stereoscopic aerial images of hedges and ditches were classified in 10,000 trials by six trained remote sensing surveyors and six novices. Images were heavily masked with luminance and disparity noise simultaneously. Hedge and ditch images had reversed disparity on around half the trials meaning hedges became ditch-like and vice versa. The hedge and ditch images were also flipped vertically on around half the trials, changing the direction of the light source and completing a 2 × 2 × 2 stimulus design. CIs were generated by accumulating the noise textures associated with “hedge” and “ditch” classifications, respectively, and subtracting one from the other. Typical CIs had a central peak with one or two negative side-lobes. We found clear differences in the amplitudes and shapes of perceptual templates across groups and noise-type, with experts prioritizing binocular disparity and using this more effectively. Contrariwise, novices used luminance cues more than experts meaning that task motivation alone could not explain group differences. Asymmetries in the luminance CIs revealed individual differences for lighting interpretation, with experts less prone to assume lighting from above, consistent with their training on aerial images of UK scenes lit by a southerly sun. Our results show that (i) dual noise in images can be used to produce simultaneous CI pairs, (ii) expertise for disparity cues does not depend on stereoacuity, (iii) CIs reveal the visual strategies developed by experts, (iv) top-down perceptual biases can be overcome with long-term learning effects, and (v) CIs have practical potential for directing visual training.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Data- och informationsvetenskapx Datorseende och robotik0 (SwePub)102072 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Computer and Information Sciencesx Computer Vision and Robotics0 (SwePub)102072 hsv//eng
653 a Psychology
653 a Psykologi
700a Meese, Timothy S.u Aston Laboratory for Immersive Virtual Environments, College of Health and Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK4 aut
700a Sargent, Isabel M. J.u Ordnance Survey, Adanac Drive, Southampton, SO16 0AS, UK; Electronics and Computer Science, University of Southampton, University Road, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK4 aut
700a Ormerod, Andrewu Ordnance Survey, Adanac Drive, Southampton, SO16 0AS, UK4 aut
700a Schofield, Andrew J.u School of Psychology, College of Health and Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK; Aston Laboratory for Immersive Virtual Environments, College of Health and Life Sciences, Aston University, Birmingham, B4 7ET, UK4 aut
710a Luleå tekniska universitetb Hälsa, medicin och rehabilitering4 org
773t Journal of Visiond : Association for Research in Vision and Ophthalmologyg 24:4q 24:4x 1534-7362
856u https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.24.4.11y Fulltext
856u https://ltu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1851431/FULLTEXT02.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-105079
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1167/jov.24.4.11

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