SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-104059"
 

Search: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:oru-104059" > Various Aspects of ...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Various Aspects of Gastrointestinal Disease : Examining Validity and Health Economic Outcomes

Bozorg, Soran Rabin, 1993- (author)
Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper
Ludvigsson, Jonas F., professor, 1969- (thesis advisor)
Örebro universitet,Institutionen för medicinska vetenskaper,Region Örebro län
Mårild, Karl, 1982- (thesis advisor)
show more...
Everhov Hallqvist, Åsa (thesis advisor)
Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
Söderling, Jonas (thesis advisor)
Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
ISBN 9789175294520
Örebro : Örebro universitet, 2022
English 49 s.
Series: Örebro Studies in Medicine, 1652-4063
  • Licentiate thesis (other academic/artistic)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Introduction: Recent years have seen significant research advances within the gastroenterological field. Some of these consist of the recognition of serrated polyps as a precursor to colorectal cancer, and the realization of the health economic burden associated with gastrointestinal diseases.Aim: In this thesis, we aim to validate the specificity of serrated polyps in the ESPRESSO cohort (Paper I). We also aim to estimate work loss in patients with celiac disease, including the temporal relationship of work loss before and after diagnosis (Paper II).Method: By using the ESPRESSO cohort, we collected data on patients with serrated polyps and patients with celiac disease. In Paper I, the specificity of serrated polyps in the ESPRESSO cohort were validated by a structured retrospective review of patient chart. In Paper II, we estimated work loss in patients with celiac disease as compared withgeneral-population comparators matched on age, sex, county of residence and year of diagnosis.Result: The presence of a serrated polyp was confirmed in 101 out of 106 individuals identified through the ESPRESSO cohort, yielding a positive predictive value of 95% (95% confidence interval: 89-98%). Patients with celiac disase had 42.5 lost work days as compared to 28.6 days in comparators (mean difference, 14.7; 95% confidence interval, 13.2-16.2), corresponding to a relative increase of 49%. Excess work loss in patients with celiac disease was observed even 5 years before diagnosis and remained eleveated during the years after diagnosis this loss. Notebly, the excess work loss was concentrated to a small proportion while most celiac patients did not have any work loss before or after diagnosis. Conclusion: The ESPRESSO cohort has a high specificity for serrated polyps. Patients with celiac disease miss more work days than the general population even before diagnosis, and this loss persists after diagnosis.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Allmänmedicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- General Practice (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Serrated polyp
sessile serrated lesion
validation
celiac disease
sick leave
cost
economic burden
health economics

Publication and Content Type

vet (subject category)
lic (subject category)

Find in a library

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view