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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004343naa a2200397 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:oru-82816
003SwePub
008200609s2019 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-828162 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.01.0482 DOI
040 a (SwePub)oru
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Castro Alves, Victor,d 1986-u Department of Food Science and Experimental Nutrition, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Food Research Center (FoRC), CEPID-FAPESP, São Paulo, Brazil4 aut0 (Swepub:oru)vcs
2451 0a Polysaccharides from chayote enhance lipid efflux and regulate NLRP3 inflammasome priming in macrophage-like THP-1 cells exposed to cholesterol crystals
264 1b Elsevier,c 2019
338 a print2 rdacarrier
500 a Funding Agency:Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP), Grant Number: 2013/07914-8Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior - Brasil (CAPES), Grant Number: 001FAPESP, Grant Number: 2016/05083-0National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNN), Grant Number: 310889/2014-6
520 a The contribution of dietary fiber to decrease the risk of atherosclerosis may occur through other mechanisms besides the increased excretion of cholesterol. Although macrophages are crucial for lipid clearance, the excessive uptake of cholesterol crystals (CC) by these cells induce NLRP3 inflammasome and foam cell formation. Thus, we investigated whether the water-soluble DF from chayote (WSP) regulate CC-pretreated macrophage-like THP-1 cells. Linkage analysis indicated that WSP is composed mainly of pectic homogalacturonan and highly branched type I rhamnogalacturonan as well as hemicellulosic material including glucomannan, xyloglucan, and glucurono(arabino)xylan. WSP reduced interleukin (IL)-1β and chemokine release in CC-pretreated macrophages. Notably, WSP also reduced lipid accumulation in cells previously exposed to CC. Furthermore, WSP upregulated liver X receptor alpha expression, which may account for increased lipid efflux, and reduced matrix metallopeptidase 9 expression. WSP also reduced active caspase-1 protein levels, and downregulated NLRP3 and IL-1β gene expression in CC-pretreated cells, suggesting that this polysaccharide fraction regulates the priming signals required for NLRP3 inflammasome activation. Thus, WSP regulate lipid efflux and suppress inflammasome priming in macrophages, suggesting that the health benefits of this dietary fiber could go beyond its physical properties on the gastrointestinal tract.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Cellbiologi0 (SwePub)106042 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Cell Biology0 (SwePub)106042 hsv//eng
653 a Atherosclerosis
653 a Cholesterol crystals
653 a Dietary fiber
653 a Inflammasome
653 a Liver X receptor
653 a Sechium edule
700a Misuzu Shiga, Tâniau Department of Food Science and Experimental Nutrition, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Food Research Center (FoRC), CEPID-FAPESP, São Paulo, Brazil4 aut
700a Oliveira do Nascimento, João R.u Department of Food Science and Experimental Nutrition, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Food Research Center (FoRC), CEPID-FAPESP, São Paulo, Brazil; Food and Nutrition Research Center (NAPAN), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil4 aut
710a Department of Food Science and Experimental Nutrition, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Food Research Center (FoRC), CEPID-FAPESP, São Paulo, Brazilb Department of Food Science and Experimental Nutrition, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil; Food Research Center (FoRC), CEPID-FAPESP, São Paulo, Brazil; Food and Nutrition Research Center (NAPAN), University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil4 org
773t International Journal of Biological Macromoleculesd : Elsevierg 127, s. 502-510q 127<502-510x 0141-8130x 1879-0003
856u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.01.048
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-82816
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.01.048

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