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Exploring askers' switching from free to paid social Q&A services : A perspective on the push-pull-mooring framework

Liu, Zhouying (author)
Zhao, Yuxiang (Chris) (author)
Chen, Si (author)
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Song, Shijie (author)
Hansen, Preben (author)
Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för data- och systemvetenskap
Zhu, Qinghua (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Elsevier BV, 2021
2021
English.
In: Information Processing & Management. - : Elsevier BV. - 0306-4573 .- 1873-5371. ; 58:1
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The purpose of this study is to explore the factors that prompt askers to switch from free to paid social question-and-answer (SQA) services. Prior studies have investigated users' motivations and participation in free and paid SQA services; however, little attention has been paid to askers' switching behavior. We empirically analyzed the content of qualitative interviews from 64 askers on a well-known SQA platform in China. Based on the push-pull-mooring framework, we identified and classified factors that influenced askers' to switch from free to paid Q&A services, using the critical incident technique, after which we calculated the entropy weights of the 16 subcategories before and after the switch, using the entropy weight method. The findings suggest that askers' switching behavior was influenced by push factors (i.e., dissatisfaction with the free SQA service), pull factors (i.e., satisfaction with the paid SQA service), and mooring factors (i.e., social factors, personal factors, situational factors). Moreover, the findings show that the effects of these factors vary significantly before and after a switch. Dissatisfaction with the quality of information from the free SQA service would influence users before a switch, whereas satisfaction with the quality of information from the paid SQA service would influence them after a switch. In terms of mooring factors, the effects of social and personal factors on askers' switching behavior, especially subjective norms and cognitive lock-in, turn out to be less significant after a switch, whereas the effect of trust is more significant. Besides, the effects of situational factors are more or less the same before and after a switch. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is one of the first attempts to explore factors that affect askers' switching behavior and to shed light on the managerial strategies of paid SQA services.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences (hsv//eng)
SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAP  -- Medie- och kommunikationsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
SOCIAL SCIENCES  -- Media and Communications (hsv//eng)

Keyword

switching behavior
paid SQA service
critical incident technique
push-pull-mooring (PPM) framework
qualitative interview

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Liu, Zhouying
Zhao, Yuxiang (C ...
Chen, Si
Song, Shijie
Hansen, Preben
Zhu, Qinghua
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Computer and Inf ...
SOCIAL SCIENCES
SOCIAL SCIENCES
and Media and Commun ...
Articles in the publication
Information Proc ...
By the university
Stockholm University

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