SwePub
Sök i LIBRIS databas

  Extended search

id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-110086"
 

Search: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-110086" > Proteomics of Aggre...

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Proteomics of Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans Outer Membrane Vesicles

Kieselbach, Thomas (author)
Umeå universitet,Kemiska institutionen
Zijnge, Vincent (author)
Granström, Elisabeth (author)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi
show more...
Oscarsson, Jan (author)
Umeå universitet,Institutionen för odontologi
show less...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2015-09-18
2015
English.
In: PLOS ONE. - : Public Library of Science (PLoS). - 1932-6203. ; 10:9
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
Close  
  • Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans is an oral and systemic pathogen associated with aggressive forms of periodontitis and with endocarditis. Outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) released by this species have been demonstrated to deliver effector proteins such as cytolethal distending toxin (CDT) and leukotoxin (LtxA) into human host cells and to act as triggers of innate immunity upon carriage of NOD1- and NOD2-active pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs). To improve our understanding of the pathogenicity-associated functions that A. actinomycetemcomitans exports via OMVs, we studied the proteome of density gradient-purified OMVs from a rough-colony type clinical isolate, strain 173 (serotype e) using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). This analysis yielded the identification of 151 proteins, which were found in at least three out of four independent experiments. Data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD002509. Through this study, we not only confirmed the vesicle-associated release of LtxA, and the presence of proteins, which are known to act as immunoreactive antigens in the human host, but we also identified numerous additional putative virulence-related proteins in the A. actinomycetemcomitans OMV proteome. The known and putative functions of these proteins include immune evasion, drug targeting, and iron/nutrient acquisition. In summary, our findings are consistent with an OMV-associated proteome that exhibits several offensive and defensive functions, and they provide a comprehensive basis to further disclose roles of A. actinomycetemcomitans OMVs in periodontal and systemic disease.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine (hsv//eng)

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

Find in a library

  • PLOS ONE (Search for host publication in LIBRIS)

To the university's database

  • 1 of 1
  • Previous record
  • Next record
  •    To hitlist

Find more in SwePub

By the author/editor
Kieselbach, Thom ...
Zijnge, Vincent
Granström, Elisa ...
Oscarsson, Jan
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
Articles in the publication
PLOS ONE
By the university
Umeå University

Search outside SwePub

Kungliga biblioteket hanterar dina personuppgifter i enlighet med EU:s dataskyddsförordning (2018), GDPR. Läs mer om hur det funkar här.
Så här hanterar KB dina uppgifter vid användning av denna tjänst.

 
pil uppåt Close

Copy and save the link in order to return to this view