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Gene expression profiling of isolated tumour cells from anaplastic large cell lymphomas : insights into its cellular origin, pathogenesis and relation to Hodgkin lymphoma

Eckerle, S. (author)
Brune, V. (author)
Döring, C. (author)
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Tiacci, E. (author)
Bohle, V. (author)
Sundström, Christer (author)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för genetik och patologi
Kodet, R. (author)
Paulli, M. (author)
Falini, B. (author)
Klapper, W. (author)
Chaubert, A. B. (author)
Willenbrock, K. (author)
Metzler, D. (author)
Bräuninger, A. (author)
Küppers, Ralf (author)
Hansmann, M-L. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2009-08-06
2009
English.
In: Leukemia. - : Springer Science and Business Media LLC. - 0887-6924 .- 1476-5551. ; 23:11, s. 2129-2138
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Anaplastic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) is a main type of T-cell lymphomas and comprises three distinct entities: systemic anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) positive, systemic ALK(-) and cutaneous ALK(-) ALCL (cALCL). Little is known about their pathogenesis and their cellular origin, and morphological and immunophenotypical overlap exists between ALK(-) ALCL and classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL). We conducted gene expression profiling of microdissected lymphoma cells of five ALK(+) and four ALK(-) systemic ALCL, seven cALCL and sixteen cHL, and of eight subsets of normal T and NK cells. The analysis supports a derivation of ALCL from activated T cells, but the lymphoma cells acquired a gene expression pattern hampering an assignment to a CD4(+), CD8(+) or CD30(+) T-cell origin. Indeed, ALCL display a down-modulation of many T-cell characteristic molecules. All ALCL types show significant expression of NFkappaB target genes and upregulation of genes involved in oncogenesis (e.g. EZH2). Surprisingly, few genes are differentially expressed between systemic and cALCL despite their different clinical behaviour, and between ALK(-) ALCL and cHL despite their different cellular origin. ALK(+) ALCL are characterized by expression of genes regulated by pathways constitutively activated by ALK. This study provides multiple novel insights into the molecular biology and pathogenesis of ALCL.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Hematologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Hematology (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Cell- och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Cell and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Haematology
Hematologi
Pathology
Patologi
Pathology
Patologi

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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