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Heat stabilization of the tissue proteome : a new technology for improved proteomics

Svensson, Marcus (författare)
Boren, Mats (författare)
Skold, Karl (författare)
visa fler...
Fälth, Maria (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för farmaceutisk biovetenskap
Sjogren, Benita (författare)
Andersson, Malin (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för farmaceutisk biovetenskap
Svenningsson, Per (författare)
Karolinska Institutet
Andrén, Per E. (författare)
Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för farmaceutisk biovetenskap
visa färre...
 (creator_code:org_t)
2009-01-21
2009
Engelska.
Ingår i: Journal of Proteome Research. - : American Chemical Society (ACS). - 1535-3893 .- 1535-3907. ; 8:2, s. 974-981
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
Stäng  
  • After tissue or body fluid sampling, proteases and other protein-modifying enzymes can rapidly change composition of the proteome. As a direct consequence, analytical results will reflect a mix of in vivo proteome and ex vivo degradation products. Vital information about the presampling state may be destroyed or distorted, leading to variation between samples and incorrect conclusions. Sample stabilization and standardization of sample handling can reduce or eliminate this problem. Here, a novel tissue stabilization system which utilizes a combination of heat and pressure under vacuum was used to stop degradation in mouse brain tissue immediately after sampling. It was found by biochemical assays that enzymatic activity was reduced to background levels in stabilized samples. Western blot analysis confirmed that post-translational phosphorylations of analyzed proteins were stable and conserved for up to 2 h at room temperature and that peptide extracts were devoid of abundant protein degradation fragments. The combination of reduced complexity and proteolytic inactivation enabled mass spectrometric identification of several neuropeptides and endogenous peptides including modified species at higher levels compared to nonstabilized samples. The tissue stabilizing system ensures reproducible and rapid inactivation of enzymes. Therefore, the system provides a powerful improvement to proteomics by greatly reducing the complexity and dynamic range of the proteome in tissue samples and enables enhanced possibilities for discovery and analysis of clinically relevant protein/peptide biomarkers.

Ämnesord

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Farmaceutiska vetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Pharmaceutical Sciences (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

Proteomics
peptidomics
sample preparation
degradation
proteolysis
protease
phosphatase
enzymatic activity
sample handling
sample stability
PHARMACY
FARMACI

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ref (ämneskategori)
art (ämneskategori)

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