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Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-468909" > Selection in males ...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004594naa a2200505 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:uu-468909
003SwePub
008220308s2021 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:DiVA.org:su-196168
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4689092 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.2392 DOI
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-1961682 URI
040 a (SwePub)uud (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Grieshop, Karlu Stockholms universitet,Uppsala universitet,Zooekologi,Uppsala Univ, Dept Ecol & Genet, Anim Ecol, SE-75236 Uppsala, Sweden.;Univ Toronto, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Toronto, ON M5S 3B2, Canada.;Stockholm Univ, Wenner Gren Inst, Dept Mol Biosci, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden.,Institutionen för molekylär biovetenskap, Wenner-Grens institut,Uppsala University, Sweden; University of Toronto, Canada4 aut0 (Swepub:su)kagr7835
2451 0a Selection in males purges the mutation load on female fitness
264 c 2021-06-26
264 1b John Wiley & Sons,c 2021
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Theory predicts that the ability of selection and recombination to purge mutation load is enhanced if selection against deleterious genetic variants operates more strongly in males than females. However, direct empirical support for this tenet is limited, in part because traditional quantitative genetic approaches allow dominance and intermediate-frequency polymorphisms to obscure the effects of the many rare and partially recessive deleterious alleles that make up the main part of a population's mutation load. Here, we exposed the partially recessive genetic load of a population of Callosobruchus maculatus seed beetles via successive generations of inbreeding, and quantified its effects by measuring heterosis-the increase in fitness experienced when masking the effects of deleterious alleles by heterozygosity-in a fully factorial sex-specific diallel cross among 16 inbred strains. Competitive lifetime reproductive success (i.e., fitness) was measured in male and female outcrossed F(1)s as well as inbred parental "selfs," and we estimated the 4 x 4 male-female inbred-outbred genetic covariance matrix for fitness using Bayesian Markov chain Monte Carlo simulations of a custom-made general linear mixed effects model. We found that heterosis estimated independently in males and females was highly genetically correlated among strains, and that heterosis was strongly negatively genetically correlated to outbred male, but not female, fitness. This suggests that genetic variation for fitness in males, but not in females, reflects the amount of (partially) recessive deleterious alleles segregating at mutation-selection balance in this population. The population's mutation load therefore has greater potential to be purged via selection in males. These findings contribute to our understanding of the prevalence of sexual reproduction in nature and the maintenance of genetic variation in fitness-related traits.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Evolutionsbiologi0 (SwePub)106152 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Evolutionary Biology0 (SwePub)106152 hsv//eng
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Genetik0 (SwePub)106092 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Genetics0 (SwePub)106092 hsv//eng
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologi0 (SwePub)1062 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciences0 (SwePub)1062 hsv//eng
653 a Diallel cross
653 a fitness
653 a good genes
653 a heterosis
653 a mutation load
653 a sexual selection
700a Maurizio, Paul L.u Univ Chicago, Dept Med, Sect Genet Med, Chicago, IL 60637 USA.4 aut
700a Arnqvist, Göran,c Professor,d 1961-u Uppsala universitet,Zooekologi4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)goarn789
700a Berger, Davidu Uppsala universitet,Zooekologi,Evolutionsbiologi4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)davbe306
710a Uppsala universitetb Zooekologi4 org
773t Evolution Lettersd : John Wiley & Sonsg 5:4, s. 328-343q 5:4<328-343x 2056-3744
856u https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.239y Fulltext
856u https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/evl3.239
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-468909
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1002/evl3.239
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-196168

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Grieshop, Karl
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