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Pride, shame and health among adolescents – a cross-sectional survey
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- Randell, Eva (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Epidemiologi och global hälsa,School of Education, Health and Social Studies, Dalarna University, Falun, Sweden,Högskolan Dalarna, Socialt arbete,Socialt arbete,Umeå Universitet
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- Joffer, Junia (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Epidemiologi och global hälsa,3 Center for Clinical Research Dalarna – Uppsala University, Falun, Sweden
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- Flacking, Renée, 1964- (författare)
- Högskolan Dalarna,Omvårdnad
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- Starrin, Bengt (författare)
- visa färre...
- (creator_code:org_t)
- 2017-05-24
- 2018
- Engelska.
- Ingår i: International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health. - : Walter de Gruyter GmbH. - 0334-0139 .- 2191-0278. ; 30:6
- Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- BackgroundPride and shame are important emotions known to influence identity development and psychological well-being in adolescence. Research evidence indicates that self-rated health (SRH) is a strong predictor of future health. This cross-sectional study, conducted during 2008–2009, aimed to investigate the associations between pride, shame and SRH among adolescent boys and girls.MethodsThe study sample comprised 705 adolescents in Sweden aged 17–18 years (318 boys and 387 girls) who completed a questionnaire that included items on SRH, shame and pride (participation rate 67%). Logistic regression analyses (univariable and multivariable) were used to investigate the associations between pride and shame as separate and combined constructs on SRH, adjusting for potential confounders (country of birth, parental educational level, school experience, having enough friends, mood in family and being active in associations).ResultsPride and shame separately were significantly associated with SRH in both genders. Logistic regression analysis of the pride-shame model showed that the odds of having lower SRH were highest in boys and girls with lower pride-higher shame. In a multivariable logistic regression analysis of the pride-shame model the odds of having lower SRH remained significant in boys and girls with lower pride-higher shame [boys: odds ratio (OR) 3.51, confidence interval (CI) 1.40–8.81; girls: OR 2.70, CI 1.22–5.96] and in girls with lower pride-lower shame (OR 2.16, CI 1.02–4.56).ConclusionThe emotions of shame and pride are associated with SRH in adolescence. Experiencing pride seems to serve as a protective mechanism in SRH in adolescents exposed to shame. We believe that this knowledge should be useful in adolescent health promotion.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- adolescent
- health status
- pride
- priding
- self-rated health
- shame
- shaming
- Sweden
- Hälsa ur ett ungdomsperspektiv
- Hälsa ur ett ungdomsperspektiv
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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- International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health (Sök värdpublikationen i LIBRIS)
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