Transient superconductivity in three-dimensional Hubbard systems by combining matrix-product states and self-consistent mean-field theory

Marten, Svenja (author)

Bollmark, Gunnar (author): Uppsala universitet,Kvantmateriens teori,Materialteori

Manmana, Salvatore R. (author)

Kantian, Adrian (author): Uppsala universitet,Materialteori,SUPA, Institute of Photonics and Quantum Sciences, Heriot-Watt University, Edinburgh EH14 4AS, United Kingdom

(creator_code:org_t)

Related links:: https://doi.org/10.2...; show more...; https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object); https://urn.kb.se/re...; https://doi.org/10.2...; show less...

Abstract Subject headings

We combine matrix-product-state (MPS) and mean-field (MF) methods to model the real-time evolution of a three-dimensional (3D) extended Hubbard system formed from one-dimensional (1D) chains arrayed in parallel with weak coupling in-between them. This approach allows us to treat much larger 3D systems of correlated fermions out-of-equilibrium over a much more extended real-time domain than previous numerical approaches. We deploy this technique to study the evolution of the system as its parameters are tuned from a charge-density wave phase into the superconducting regime, which allows us to investigate the formation of transient non-equilibrium superconductivity. In our ansatz, we use MPS solutions for chains as input for a self-consistent time-dependent MF scheme. In this way, the 3D problem is mapped onto an effective 1D Hamiltonian that allows us to use the MPS efficiently to perform the time evolution, and to measure the BCS order parameter as a function of time. Our results confirm previous findings for purely 1D systems that for such a scenario a transient superconducting state can occur.

By the author/editor: Marten, Svenja; Bollmark, Gunnar; Köhler, Thomas; Manmana, Salvato ...; Kantian, Adrian

About the subject

NATURAL SCIENCES: NATURAL SCIENCES; and Physical Science ...; and Condensed Matter ...

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