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Sökning: id:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-515832" > Continuous chest co...

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FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004483naa a2200445 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:uu-515832
003SwePub
008231113s2023 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-5158322 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1186/s40635-023-00559-72 DOI
040 a (SwePub)uu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Mälberg, Johanu Uppsala universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)johma821
2451 0a Continuous chest compressions are associated with higher peak inspiratory pressures when compared to 30:2 in an experimental cardiac arrest model
264 1b Springer,c 2023
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
520 a BACKGROUND: Ventilation during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) has long been a part of the standard treatment during cardiac arrests. Ventilation is usually given either during continuous chest compressions (CCC) or during a short pause after every 30 chest compressions (30:2). There is limited knowledge of how ventilation is delivered if it effects the hemodynamics and if it plays a role in the occurrence of lung injuries. The aim of this study was to compare ventilation parameters, hemodynamics, blood gases and lung injuries during experimental CPR given with CCC and 30:2 in a porcine model.METHODS: Sixteen pigs weighing approximately 33 kg were randomized to either receive CPR with CCC or 30:2. Ventricular fibrillation was induced by passing an electrical current through the heart. CPR was started after 3 min and given for 20 min. Chest compressions were provided mechanically with a chest compression device and ventilations were delivered manually with a self-inflating bag and 12 l/min of oxygen. During the experiment, ventilation parameters and hemodynamics were sampled continuously, and arterial blood gases were taken every five minutes. After euthanasia and cessation of CPR, the lungs and heart were removed in block and visually examined followed by sampling of lung tissue which were examined using microscopy.RESULTS: In the CCC group and the 30:2 group, peak inspiratory pressure (PIP) was 58.6 and 35.1 cmH2O (p < 0.001), minute volume (MV) 2189.6 and 1267.1 ml (p < 0.001), peak expired carbon dioxide (PECO2) 28.6 and 39.4 mmHg (p = 0.020), partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) 50.2 and 61.1 mmHg (p = 0.013) and pH 7.3 and 7.2 (p = 0.029), respectively. Central venous pressure (CVP) decreased more over time in the 30:2 group (p = 0.023). All lungs were injured, but there were no differences between the groups.CONCLUSIONS: Ventilation during CCC resulted in a higher PIP, MV and pH and lower PECO2 and PaCO2, showing that ventilation mode during CPR can affect ventilation parameters and blood gases.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Kardiologi0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems0 (SwePub)302062 hsv//eng
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Anestesi och intensivvård0 (SwePub)302012 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Anesthesiology and Intensive Care0 (SwePub)302012 hsv//eng
653 a Animal model
653 a Cardiac arrest
653 a Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
653 a Lung injuries
653 a Ventilation
700a Marchesi, Silvia4 aut
700a Spangler, Douglasu Uppsala universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)dousp651
700a Hadziosmanovic, Nerminu Uppsala universitet,Uppsala kliniska forskningscentrum (UCR)4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)nerha973
700a Smekal, David,d 1971-u Uppsala universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)davsm531
700a Rubertsson, Stenu Uppsala universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)stenrube
710a Uppsala universitetb Anestesiologi och intensivvård4 org
773t Intensive Care Medicine Experimentald : Springerg 11:1q 11:1x 2197-425X
856u https://doi.org/10.1186/s40635-023-00559-7y Fulltext
856u https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1811385/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-515832
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1186/s40635-023-00559-7

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