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Extreme Stability of Chitotriosidase in Cerebrospinal Fluid makes it a Suitable Marker for Microglial Activation in Clinical Trials

Olsson, Bob, 1969 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Malmeström, Clas, 1965 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för klinisk neurovetenskap och rehabilitering,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Clinical Neuroscience and Rehabilitation
Basun, H. (author)
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Annas, P. (author)
Höglund, Kina, 1976 (author)
Lannfelt, L. (author)
Andreasen, N. (author)
Zetterberg, Henrik, 1973 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
Blennow, Kaj, 1958 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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 (creator_code:org_t)
IOS Press, 2012
2012
English.
In: Journal of Alzheimers Disease. - : IOS Press. - 1387-2877 .- 1875-8908. ; 32:2, s. 273-276
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Microglia is thought to be important in Alzheimer's disease. Therefore, our aim was to investigate the usefulness of the microglial marker chitotriosidase in clinical trials. Chitotriosidase was analyzed in cerebrospinal fluid from Alzheimer's disease patients on acetylcholine esterase inhibitors (AChEI) and in cerebrospinal fluid from multiple sclerosis patients before and after natalizumab treatment. Chitotriosidase activity was extremely stable during treatment with the non-inflammatory drug AChEI. However, the immunomodulatory treatment with natalizumab led to lower chitotriosidase activity. Thus, chitotriosidase may be useful in clinical trials where microglia is targeted or as a safety biomarker in other trials where the brain is a bystander organ.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Alzheimer's disease
biomarker
cerebrospinal fluid
chitotriosidase
multiple sclerosis
stability
relapsing multiple-sclerosis
alzheimers-disease
natalizumab
integrin
csf

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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