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CDKN2B expression a...
CDKN2B expression and subcutaneous adipose tissue expandability: Possible influence of the 9p21 atherosclerosis locus
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- Svensson, Per-Arne, 1969 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine
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- Wahlstrand, Björn, 1970 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine
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- Olsson, Maja, 1975 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin, avdelningen för molekylär och klinisk medicin,Institute of Medicine, Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine
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Froguel, P. (författare)
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Falchi, M. (författare)
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Bergman, R. N. (författare)
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McTernan, P. G. (författare)
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- Hedner, Thomas, 1949 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine
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- Carlsson, Lena M S, 1957 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine
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- Jacobson, Peter, 1962 (författare)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för medicin,Institute of Medicine
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(creator_code:org_t)
- Elsevier BV, 2014
- 2014
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. - : Elsevier BV. - 0006-291X. ; 446:4, s. 1126-1131
- Relaterad länk:
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Risk alleles within a gene desert at the 9p21 locus constitute the most prevalent genetic determinant of cardiovascular disease. Previous research has demonstrated that 9p21 risk variants influence gene expression in vascular tissues, yet the biological mechanisms by which this would mediate atherosclerosis merits further investigation. To investigate possible influences of this locus on other tissues, we explored expression patterns of 9p21-regulated genes in a panel of multiple human tissues and found that the tumor suppressor CDKN2B was highly expressed in subcutaneous adipose tissue (SAT). CDKN2B expression was regulated by obesity status, and this effect was stronger in carriers of 9p21 risk alleles. Covariation between expression of CDKN2B and genes implemented in adipogenesis was consistent with an inhibitory effect of CDKN2B on SAT proliferation. Moreover, studies of postprandial triacylglycerol clearance indicated that CDKN2B is involved in down-regulation of SAT fatty acid trafficking. CDKN2B expression in SAT correlated with indicators of ectopic fat accumulation, including markers of hepatic steatosis. Among genes regulated by 9p21 risk variants, CDKN2B appears to play a significant role in the regulation of SAT expandability, which is a strong determinant of lipotoxicity and therefore might contribute to the development of atherosclerosis. (C) 2014 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Inc.
Ämnesord
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Biokemi och molekylärbiologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Biochemistry and Molecular Biology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Biofysik (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Biophysics (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- CDKN2B
- Adipose tissue
- Chromosome 9p21
- CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE
- CHROMOSOME 9P21
- CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE
- GENOMEWIDE ASSOCIATION
- MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION
- CELL-PROLIFERATION
- DIABETES-MELLITUS
- HEART-DISEASE
- RISK
- OBESITY
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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- Av författaren/redakt...
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Svensson, Per-Ar ...
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Wahlstrand, Björ ...
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Olsson, Maja, 19 ...
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Froguel, P.
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Falchi, M.
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Bergman, R. N.
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McTernan, P. G.
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Hedner, Thomas, ...
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Carlsson, Lena M ...
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Jacobson, Peter, ...
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- NATURVETENSKAP
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NATURVETENSKAP
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Biochemical and ...
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Göteborgs universitet