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A Software Exoskeleton to Protect and Support Citizen's Ethics and Privacy in the Digital World

Autili, M. (author)
Di Ruscio, D. (author)
Inverardi, P. (author)
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Pelliccione, Patrizio (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för data- och informationsteknik (GU),Department of Computer Science and Engineering (GU)
Tivoli, M. (author)
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 (creator_code:org_t)
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), 2019
2019
English.
In: Ieee Access. - : Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). - 2169-3536. ; 7, s. 62011-62021
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Citizens of the digital world are threatened. The digital systems that surround them are increasingly able to make autonomous decisions over and above them and on their behalf. They feel that their moral rights, as well as the social, economic, and political spheres, can be affected by the behavior of such systems. Although unavoidable, the digital world is becoming uncomfortable and potentially hostile to its users as human beings and as citizens. Notwithstanding the introduction of the GDPR and of initiatives to establish criteria on software transparency and accountability, users feel vulnerable and unprotected. In this paper, we present EXOSOUL, an overarching research framework that aims at building a software a personalized exoskeleton that enhances and protects users by mediating their interactions with the digital world according to their own ethics of actions and privacy of data. The exoskeleton disallows or adapts the interactions that would result in unacceptable or morally wrong behaviors according to the ethics and privacy preferences of the users. With their software shield, users will feel empowered and in control, and more in the balance of forces with the other actors of the digital world. To reach the breakthrough result of automatically building a personalized exoskeleton, EXOSOUL identifies multidisciplinary challenges never touched before: 1) defining the scope for and inferring citizen's ethical preferences; 2) treating privacy as an ethical dimension managed through the disruptive notion of active data; and 3) automatically synthesizing ethical actuators, i.e., connector components that mediate the interaction between the user and the digital world to enforce her ethical preferences. In this paper, we discuss the research challenges of EXOSOUL in terms of their feasibility and risks.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Autonomous systems
AI
artificial intelligence
privacy
ethics
software engineering
framework
Computer Science
Engineering
Telecommunications

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Autili, M.
Di Ruscio, D.
Inverardi, P.
Pelliccione, Pat ...
Tivoli, M.
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Computer and Inf ...
Articles in the publication
Ieee Access
By the university
University of Gothenburg

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