Fitness Characteristics of Elite and Subelite Male Ice Hockey Players: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		03432naa a2200349 4500
001		oai:gup.ub.gu.se/287710
003		SwePub
008		240528s2019 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
024	7	a https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/2877102 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.00000000000032852 DOI
040		a (SwePub)gu
041		a eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Vigh-Larsen, J. F.4 aut
245	1 0	a Fitness Characteristics of Elite and Subelite Male Ice Hockey Players: A Cross-Sectional Study
264	1	c 2019
520		a The purpose was to evaluate fitness profiles in elite (age 23.5 ± 4.4 years) and subelite (age 19.4 ± 3.1 years) male ice hockey players. Twenty teams from the best (n = 164) and second-best (n = 132) Danish ice hockey division were assessed in-season using a field-test battery consisting of off-ice measurements of countermovement jump (CMJ) performance and body composition, as well as performance tests on the ice. These included the submaximal and maximal Yo-Yo intermittent recovery ice hockey tests, level 1 (Yo-Yo IR1-IHSUB and Yo-Yo IR1-IHMAX), the 5-10-5 pro-agility test, and a straight-line sprint test. Elite players were heavier (85.7 ± 8.1 vs. 80.8 ± 10.0 kg, p ≤ 0.05) and had a higher skeletal muscle mass (41.9 ± 3.9 vs. 38.8 ± 4.7 kg, p ≤ 0.05) than subelite players. Moreover, elite players elicited a superior CMJ (50.1 ± 6.1 vs. 44.9 ± 5.4 cm, p ≤ 0.05), agility (4.76 ± 0.17 vs. 4.96 ± 0.22 seconds, p ≤ 0.05), and sprint (4.49 ± 0.16 vs. 4.71 ± 0.19 seconds, p ≤ 0.05) performance. Finally, elite players outperformed subelite players in Yo-Yo IR1-IHSUB (79.7 ± 6.8 vs. 88.0 ± 5.4% HRmax, p ≤ 0.05) and Yo-Yo IR1-IHMAX tests (2,434 ± 414 vs. 1,850 ± 499 m, p ≤ 0.05). Top elite teams performed. 1.1 and 7% better than bottom elite teams on the agility and CMJ test (p ≤ 0.05), whereas differences approached significance for sprint (p = 0.08) and Yo-Yo IR1-IHMAX (p = 0.08) performance in favor of top-tier teams. No differences were observed between forwards and defensemen. In conclusion, elite-level ice hockey requires a high level of fitness in terms of muscle mass and explosive strength, as well as a well-developed high-intensity intermittent exercise capacity. In addition, these demands seem to apply for both forwards and defensemen.
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Idrottsvetenskap0 (SwePub)303082 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Sport and Fitness Sciences0 (SwePub)303082 hsv//eng
700	1	a Beck, J. H.4 aut
700	1	a Daasbjerg, A.4 aut
700	1	a Knudsen, C. B.4 aut
700	1	a Kvorning, T.4 aut
700	1	a Overgaard, K.4 aut
700	1	a Andersen, T. B.4 aut
700	1	a Mohr, Magni,d 1973u Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kost- och idrottsvetenskap,Centrum för hälsa och prestationsutveckling,Department of Food and Nutrition, and Sport Science,Center for Health and Performance4 aut0 (Swepub:gu)xmohrm
710	2	a Göteborgs universitetb Institutionen för kost- och idrottsvetenskap4 org
773	0	t Journal of Strength and Conditioning Researchg 33:9, s. 2352-2360q 33:9<2352-2360x 1533-4287
856	4 8	u https://gup.ub.gu.se/publication/287710
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1519/JSC.0000000000003285

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Av författaren/redakt...: Vigh-Larsen, J. ...; Beck, J. H.; Daasbjerg, A.; Knudsen, C. B.; Kvorning, T.; Overgaard, K.; visa fler...; Andersen, T. B.; Mohr, Magni, 197 ...; visa färre...

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