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Effect of a hydroxyl ion-releasing composite resin on plaque acidogenicity.

Persson, Anitha (author)
Umeå universitet,Tandhygienistutbildning
Lingström, Peter, 1960 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Odontologiska institutionen, Avdelningen för cariologi,Institute of Odontology, Department of Cariology
van Dijken, Jan (author)
Umeå universitet,Tandhygienistutbildning
 (creator_code:org_t)
2005-05-13
2005
English.
In: Caries research. - : S. Karger AG. - 0008-6568 .- 1421-976X. ; 39:3, s. 201-6
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • The aim of this in vivo study was to evaluate the neutralizing capacity, registered as change of plaque acidogenicity, on aged proximal restorations of an ion-releasing composite resin (IRCR), which releases hydroxyl, calcium, and fluoride ions at low pH. Twenty patients, with a mean age of 63 years (range 43-85), participated. All had one aged proximal IRCR restoration (mean age 15 months) and one nonrestored enamel surface to make an intraindividual comparison possible. The neutralizing effect of the IRCR was evaluated by measuring plaque pH, using the microtouch method, after a mouthrinse with 10% sucrose. The plaque pH measurements were repeated 1.5 years later on the IRCR (mean age 34 months), the enamel surfaces and a universal hybrid composite resin (CR). At both 15 and 34 months, the plaque on the IRCR surfaces showed the least acidogenic potential for the whole 60-min time interval. The largest differences between the IRCR, CR and enamel were found during the first 15 min. At 15 months, the total areas under the plaque pH curve (AUC(5.7) and AUC(6.2)) differed significantly between the IRCR and enamel surfaces for the time periods 0-5 min and 5-15 min. At 34 months, significant differences were found between IRCR and CR at the 0- to 5-min time period. It can be concluded that IRCR restorations countered the plaque pH fall and maintained it at levels where less enamel and dentin demineralization can occur.

Subject headings

MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Klinisk medicin -- Odontologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Clinical Medicine -- Dentistry (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Acrylic Resins
chemistry
Adult
Aged
Aged
80 and over
Area Under Curve
Cariostatic Agents
pharmacology
Composite Resins
chemistry
Dental Plaque
chemistry
Dental Restoration
Permanent
Female
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
drug effects
Hydroxides
pharmacology
Male
Middle Aged
Polyurethanes
chemistry

Publication and Content Type

ref (subject category)
art (subject category)

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By the author/editor
Persson, Anitha
Lingström, Peter ...
van Dijken, Jan
About the subject
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Clinical Medicin ...
and Dentistry
Articles in the publication
Caries research
By the university
University of Gothenburg
Umeå University

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