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Tracking carbon from the atmosphere to the rhizosphere

Olsson, Pål Axel (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biodiversitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Biodiversity,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science
Johnson, Nancy (author)
Lund University,Lunds universitet,Biologiska institutionen,Naturvetenskapliga fakulteten,Department of Biology,Faculty of Science
 (creator_code:org_t)
Wiley, 2005
2005
English.
In: Ecology Letters. - : Wiley. - 1461-023X .- 1461-0248. ; 8:12, s. 1264-1270
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Turnover rates of arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi may influence storage of soil organic carbon (SOC). We examined the longevity of AM hyphae in monoxenic cultures; and we also used C-13 incorporation into signature fatty acids to study C dynamics in a mycorrhizal symbiosis involving Glomus intraradices and Plantago lanceolata. C-13 enrichment of signature fatty acids showed rapid transfer of plant assimilates to AM fungi and a gradual release of C from roots to rhizosphere bacteria, but at a much slower rate. Furthermore, most C assimilated by AM fungi remained 32 days after labelling. These findings indicate that C-13 labelled fatty acids can be used to track C flux from the atmosphere to the rhizosphere and that retention of C in AM fungal mycelium may contribute significantly to SOC.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

Plantago lanceolata
intraradices
Glomus
carbon cycling
C-13
arbuscular mycorrhiza
bacteria
signature fatty acids
stable isotope

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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Olsson, Pål Axel
Johnson, Nancy
About the subject
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Biological Scien ...
and Ecology
Articles in the publication
Ecology Letters
By the university
Lund University

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