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Anaerobic alpha-Amy...
Anaerobic alpha-Amylase Production and Secretion with Fumarate as the Final Electron Acceptor in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
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- Liu, Zihe, 1984 (author)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Österlund, Tobias, 1984 (author)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Hou, Jin, 1982 (author)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Petranovic Nielsen, Dina, 1975 (author)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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- Nielsen, Jens B, 1962 (author)
- Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2013
- 2013
- English.
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In: Applied and Environmental Microbiology. - 1098-5336 .- 0099-2240. ; 79:9, s. 2962-2967
- Related links:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://research.cha...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- In this study, we focus on production of heterologous alpha-amylase in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae under anaerobic conditions. We compare the metabolic fluxes and transcriptional regulation under aerobic and anaerobic conditions, with the objective of identifying the final electron acceptor for protein folding under anaerobic conditions. We find that yeast produces more amylase under anaerobic conditions than under aerobic conditions, and we propose a model for electron transfer under anaerobic conditions. According to our model, during protein folding the electrons from the endoplasmic reticulum are transferred to fumarate as the final electron acceptor. This model is supported by findings that the addition of fumarate under anaerobic (but not aerobic) conditions improves cell growth, specifically in the alpha-amylase-producing strain, in which it is not used as a carbon source. Our results provide a model for the molecular mechanism of anaerobic protein secretion using fumarate as the final electron acceptor, which may allow for further engineering of yeast for improved protein secretion under anaerobic growth conditions.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- ero1p
- metabolism
- systems biology
- eukaryotes
- stress
- recombinant proteins
- endoplasmic-reticulum
- yeast
- degradation
- disulfide bond formation
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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