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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004197naa a2200349 4500
001oai:slubar.slu.se:122760
003SwePub
008240910s2023 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://res.slu.se/id/publ/1227602 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.11738042 DOI
040 a (SwePub)slu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Chenxuan, Huangu Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjurens utfodring och vård (HUV),Department of Animal Nutrition and Management,Hebei Agricultural University4 aut
2451 0a Restorative effects of Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR-32 on the gut microbiota, barrier integrity, and 5-HT metabolism in reducing feather-pecking behavior in laying hens with antibiotic-induced dysbiosis
264 1c 2023
264 1b Frontiers Media,c 2024
520 a The development of abnormal feather-pecking (FP) behavior, where laying hens display harmful pecks in conspecifics, is multifactorial and has been linked to the microbiota-gut-brain axis. Antibiotics affect the gut microbial composition, leading to gut-brain axis imbalance and behavior and physiology changes in many species. However, it is not clear whether intestinal dysbacteriosis can induce the development of damaging behavior, such as FP. The restorative effects of Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR-32 against intestinal dysbacteriosis-induced alternations need to be determined either. The current investigation aimed to induce intestinal dysbacteriosis in laying hens by supplementing their diet with the antibiotic lincomycin hydrochloride. The study revealed that antibiotic exposure resulted in decreased egg production performance and an increased tendency toward severe feather-pecking (SFP) behavior in laying hens. Moreover, intestinal and blood-brain barrier functions were impaired, and 5-HT metabolism was inhibited. However, treatment with Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR-32 following antibiotic exposure significantly alleviated the decline in egg production performance and reduced SFP behavior. Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR-32 supplementation restored the profile of the gut microbial community, and showed a strong positive effect by increasing the expression of tight junction proteins in the ileum and hypothalamus and promoting the expression of genes related to central 5-HT metabolism. The correlation analysis revealed that probiotic-enhanced bacteria were positively correlated, and probiotic-reduced bacteria were negatively correlated with tight junction-related gene expression, and 5-HT metabolism, and butyric acid levels. Overall, our findings indicate that dietary supplementation with Lactobacillus rhamnosus LR-32 can reduce antibiotic-induced FP in laying hens and is a promising treatment to improve the welfare of domestic birds.
650 7a LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPERx Husdjursvetenskapx Husdjursvetenskap0 (SwePub)402012 hsv//swe
650 7a AGRICULTURAL SCIENCESx Animal and Dairy Siencex Animal and Dairy Science.0 (SwePub)402012 hsv//eng
650 7a LANTBRUKSVETENSKAPERx Veterinärmedicinx Patobiologi0 (SwePub)403022 hsv//swe
650 7a AGRICULTURAL SCIENCESx Veterinary Sciencex Pathobiology0 (SwePub)403022 hsv//eng
700a Yue, Qiaoxianu Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjursgenetik (HGEN),Department of Animal Breeding and Genetics,Hebei Agricultural University4 aut
700a Sun, Liu Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för husdjurens utfodring och vård (HUV),Department of Animal Nutrition and Management4 aut0 (Swepub:slu)51012
710a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitetb Institutionen för husdjurens utfodring och vård (HUV)4 org
710a Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet
773t Frontiers in Microbiologyg 14q 14x 1664-302X
856u https://pub.epsilon.slu.se/id/eprint/31532/contentsx primaryx Raw objectx freey FULLTEXT
8564 8u https://res.slu.se/id/publ/122760
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2023.1173804

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