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Molecularly Imprinted Chitosan-Based Thin Films with Selectivity for Nicotine Derivatives for Application as a Bio-Sensor and Filter

Ofoegbu, Obinna (författare)
Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Nigeria
Ike, David Chukwuebuka (författare)
Joseph Sarwuan Tarka University, Nigeria
Batiha, Gaber El-Saber (författare)
Damanhour University, Egypt
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Fouad, Hassan (författare)
King Saud University, Saudi Arabia
Srichana, Roongnapa S. (författare)
Prince of Songkla University, Thailand
Nicholls, Ian A. (författare)
Linnéuniversitetet,Institutionen för kemi och biomedicin (KOB),Avancerade material,Linnaeus Ctr Biomat Chem, BMC;BBCL
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2021-09-30
2021
Engelska.
Ingår i: Polymers. - : MDPI. - 2073-4360. ; 13:19
  • Tidskriftsartikel (refereegranskat)
Abstract Ämnesord
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  • This study reports the feasible use of chitosan as a thin film biosensor on the very sensitive quartz crystal micro balance system for detection of blends of multiple templates within a single matrix. The development of chitosan-based thin film materials with selectivity for nicotine derivatives is described. The molecular imprinting of a combination of nicotine derivatives in N-diacryloyl pipiradine-chitosan-methacrylic acid copolymer films on quartz crystal resonators was used to generate thin films with selectivity for nicotine and a range of nicotine analogues, particularly 3-phenylpyridine. The polymers were characterized by spectroscopic and microscopic evaluations; surface area, pore size, pore volume using Breuner-Emmet-Teller method. Temperature characteristics were also studied. The swelling and structure consistency of the Chitosan was achieved by grafting with methylmethacrylic acid and cross-linking with N-diacrylol pipiradine. A blend of 0.002 g (0.04 mmol) of Chitosan, 8.5 μL Methylmethacrylic Acid and 1.0 mg N-diacrylol pipradine (BAP) presented the best blend formulation. Detections were made within a time interval of 99 s, and blend templates were detected at a concentration of 0.5 mM from the Quartz crystal microbalance resonator analysis. The successful crosslinking of the biopolymers ensured successful control of the swelling and agglomeration of the chitosan, giving it the utility potential for use as thin film sensor. This successful crosslinking also created successful dual multiple templating on the chitosan matrix, even for aerosolized templates. The products can be used in environments with temperature ranges between 60 °C and 250 °C.

Ämnesord

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Kemi -- Polymerkemi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Chemical Sciences -- Polymer Chemistry (hsv//eng)

Nyckelord

molecular imprinting
biosensor
chitosan
dual templating
grafting
methylmethacrylic acid
thin film
Chemistry
Kemi
Organisk kemi
Organic Chemistry

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