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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:lnu-32949" > A 4-year study of a...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003514naa a2200385 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:lnu-32949
003SwePub
008140317s2013 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-329492 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2013-05072 DOI
040 a (SwePub)lnu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Huang, Yanyanu Mem Univ Newfoundland, Canada4 aut
2451 0a A 4-year study of avian influenza virus prevalence and subtype diversity in ducks of Newfoundland, Canada.
264 1b Canadian Science Publishing,c 2013
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a The island of Newfoundland, Canada, is at the eastern edge of North America and has migratory bird connections with the continental mainland as well as across the North Atlantic Ocean. Here, we report a 4-year avian influenza virus (AIV) epidemiological study in ducks in the St. John's region of Newfoundland. The overall prevalence of AIV detection in ducks during this study was 7.2%, with American Black Ducks contributing the vast majority of the collected samples and the AIV positives. The juvenile ducks showed a significantly higher AIV detection rate (10.6%) compared with adults (3.4%). Seasonally, AIV prevalence rates were higher in the autumn (8.4%), but positives were still detected in the winter (4.6%). Preliminary serology tests showed a high incidence of previous AIV infection (20/38, 52.6%). A total of 43 viruses were characterized for their HA-NA or HA subtypes, which revealed a large diversity of AIV subtypes and little recurrence of subtypes from year to year. Investigation of the movement patterns of ducks in this region showed that it is a largely non-migratory duck population, which may contribute to the observed pattern of high AIV subtype turnover. Phylogenetic analysis of 4 H1N1 and one H5N4 AIVs showed these viruses were highly similar to other low pathogenic AIV sequences from waterfowl in North America and assigned all gene segments into American-avian clades. Notably, the H1N1 viruses, which were identified in consecutive years, possessed homologous genomes. Such detection of homologous AIV genomes across years is rare, but indicates the role of the environmental reservoir in viral perpetuation.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Mikrobiologi0 (SwePub)106062 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Microbiology0 (SwePub)106062 hsv//eng
653 a Mikrobiologi
653 a Microbiology
700a Wille, Michelleu Mem Univ Newfoundland, Canada,Zoonotic Ecology and Epidemiology4 aut0 (Swepub:lnu)miwiab
700a Dobbin, Ashleyu Mem Univ Newfoundland, Canada4 aut
700a Robertson, Gregory Ju Environm Canada, Wildlife Res Div, Canada4 aut
700a Ryan, Pierreu Environm Canada, Canadian Wildlife, Canada4 aut
700a Ojkic, Davoru Univ Guelph, Canada4 aut
700a Whitney, Hughu Newfoundland & Labrador Dept Nat Resources, Canada4 aut
700a Lang, Andrew Su Mem Univ Newfoundland, Canada4 aut
710a Mem Univ Newfoundland, Canadab Zoonotic Ecology and Epidemiology4 org
773t Canadian journal of microbiology (Print)d : Canadian Science Publishingg 59:10, s. 701-708q 59:10<701-708x 0008-4166x 1480-3275
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-32949
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1139/cjm-2013-0507

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