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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003244naa a2200349 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:mdh-8067
003SwePub
008100211s2009 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:119157732
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-80672 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1017/S02664623099900792 DOI
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1191577322 URI
040 a (SwePub)mdhd (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Johansson, Piau Karolinska Institutet4 aut
2451 0a A cost-effectiveness analysis of a community-based diabetes prevention program in Sweden
264 1c 2009
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a OBJECTIVES: Lifestyle changes to prevent type 2 diabetes among high-risk persons have been shown to be cost-effective. This study investigates the cost-effectiveness of a community-based program promoting general population lifestyle changes to prevent diabetes. METHODS: The 10-year program was implemented in three municipalities in Sweden. Effectiveness was measured with a quasiexperimental cohort design, that is, risk factor levels in a population group aged 36-56 years at baseline and 8-10 years later (2,149 men; 3,092 women) in the program municipalities and a control area were compared. The incremental cost-utility analysis included future diabetes and cardiovascular disease-related health effects and societal costs (discounted 3 percent), estimated by a Markov model. RESULTS: In all areas, risk factor levels increased during follow-up, leading to increased societal costs of between SEK40,000 and 90,000 (1 Euro 2004 = SEK9.13; 1 US$ = SEK 7.35) and quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) losses between 0.12 and 0.48 per individual. Compared with the control area, the cost increases and QALY losses for women were more favorable in two program areas but less favorable in one, and less favorable for men in both areas (data unavailable for one municipality). The findings indicate that the program was cost-effective in only two female study groups. CONCLUSIONS: Conflicting results on the cost-effectiveness of the program were obtained. As several potentially valuable aspects of the program are not included in the cost-effectiveness analysis, the societal value of the program might not be adequately reflected.
700a Östensson, Claes-Göranu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Hilding, Agnetau Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Andersson, Camilla4 aut
700a Rehnberg, Claesu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Tillgren, Peru Karolinska Institutet,Mälardalens högskola,Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd4 aut0 (Swepub:mdh)ptn01
710a Karolinska Institutetb Akademin för hälsa, vård och välfärd4 org
773t International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Careg 25:3, s. 350-358q 25:3<350-358x 0266-4623x 1471-6348
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-8067
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1017/S0266462309990079
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:119157732

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