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Disjunct population...
Disjunct populations of European vascular plant species keep the same climatic niches
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Wasof, Safaa (author)
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Lenoir, Jonathan (author)
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Aarrestad, Per Arild (author)
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Alsos, Inger Greve (author)
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Armbruster, W. Scott (author)
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Austrheim, Gunnar (author)
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Bakkestuen, Vegar (author)
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Birks, H. John B. (author)
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Bråthen, Kari Anne (author)
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Broennimann, Olivier (author)
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- Brunet, Jörg (author)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Institutionen för sydsvensk skogsvetenskap,Southern Swedish Forest Research Centre
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Bruun, Hans Henrik (author)
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- Dahlberg, Carl Johan (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik
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Diekmann, Martin (author)
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Dullinger, Stefan (author)
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- Dynesius, Mats (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Arcum
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Ejrnaes, Rasmus (author)
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Gegout, Jean-Claude (author)
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Graae, Bente Jessen (author)
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Grytnes, John-Arvid (author)
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Guisan, Antoine (author)
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- Hylander, Kristoffer (author)
- Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik
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Jonsdottir, Ingibjörg S. (author)
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Kapfer, Jutta (author)
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Klanderud, Kari (author)
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Luoto, Miska (author)
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- Milbau, Ann (author)
- Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap,Arcum
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Moora, Mari (author)
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Nygaard, Bettina (author)
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Odland, Arvid (author)
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Pauli, Harald (author)
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Ravolainen, Virve (author)
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Reinhardt, Stefanie (author)
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Sandvik, Sylvi Marlen (author)
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Schei, Fride Hoistad (author)
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Speed, James D. M. (author)
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Svenning, Jens-Christian (author)
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Thuiller, Wilfried (author)
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Tveraabak, Liv Unn (author)
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Vandvik, Vigdis (author)
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Velle, Liv Guri (author)
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Virtanen, Risto (author)
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Vittoz, Pascal (author)
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Willner, Wolfgang (author)
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Wohlgemuth, Thomas (author)
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Zimmermann, Niklaus E. (author)
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Zobel, Martin (author)
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Decocq, Guillaume (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- 2015-09-15
- 2015
- English.
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In: Global Ecology and Biogeography. - : Wiley. - 1466-822X .- 1466-8238. ; 24:12, s. 1401-1412
- Related links:
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https://www.dora.lib...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://res.slu.se/i...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Aim Previous research on how climatic niches vary across species ranges has focused on a limited number of species, mostly invasive, and has not, to date, been very conclusive. Here we assess the degree of niche conservatism between distant populations of native alpine plant species that have been separated for thousands of years. Location European Alps and Fennoscandia. Methods Of the studied pool of 888 terrestrial vascular plant species occurring in both the Alps and Fennoscandia, we used two complementary approaches to test and quantify climatic-niche shifts for 31 species having strictly disjunct populations and 358 species having either a contiguous or a patchy distribution with distant populations. First, we used species distribution modelling to test for a region effect on each species' climatic niche. Second, we quantified niche overlap and shifts in niche width (i.e. ecological amplitude) and position (i.e. ecological optimum) within a bi-dimensional climatic space. Results Only one species (3%) of the 31 species with strictly disjunct populations and 58 species (16%) of the 358 species with distant populations showed a region effect on their climatic niche. Niche overlap was higher for species with strictly disjunct populations than for species with distant populations and highest for arctic-alpine species. Climatic niches were, on average, wider and located towards warmer and wetter conditions in the Alps. Main conclusion Climatic niches seem to be generally conserved between populations that are separated between the Alps and Fennoscandia and have probably been so for 10,000-15,000 years. Therefore, the basic assumption of species distribution models that a species' climatic niche is constant in space and time-at least on time scales 104 years or less-seems to be largely valid for arctic-alpine plants.
Subject headings
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Ekologi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Ecology (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Miljövetenskap (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Environmental Sciences (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap -- Klimatforskning (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Earth and Related Environmental Sciences -- Climate Research (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Biologi -- Botanik (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Biological Sciences -- Botany (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- Alpine plants
- arctic plants
- climatic niche
- disjunct distribution
- distant populations
- niche conservatism
- niche optimum
- niche overlap
- niche width
- species distribution modelling
Publication and Content Type
- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Wasof, Safaa
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Lenoir, Jonathan
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Aarrestad, Per A ...
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Alsos, Inger Gre ...
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Armbruster, W. S ...
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Austrheim, Gunna ...
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show more...
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Bakkestuen, Vega ...
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Birks, H. John B ...
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Bråthen, Kari An ...
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Broennimann, Oli ...
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Brunet, Jörg
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Bruun, Hans Henr ...
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Dahlberg, Carl J ...
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Diekmann, Martin
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Dullinger, Stefa ...
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Dynesius, Mats
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Ejrnaes, Rasmus
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Gegout, Jean-Cla ...
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Graae, Bente Jes ...
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Grytnes, John-Ar ...
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Guisan, Antoine
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Hylander, Kristo ...
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Jonsdottir, Ingi ...
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Kapfer, Jutta
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Klanderud, Kari
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Luoto, Miska
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Milbau, Ann
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Moora, Mari
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Nygaard, Bettina
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Odland, Arvid
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Pauli, Harald
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Ravolainen, Virv ...
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Reinhardt, Stefa ...
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Sandvik, Sylvi M ...
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Schei, Fride Hoi ...
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Speed, James D. ...
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Svenning, Jens-C ...
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Thuiller, Wilfri ...
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Tveraabak, Liv U ...
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Vandvik, Vigdis
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Velle, Liv Guri
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Virtanen, Risto
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Vittoz, Pascal
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Willner, Wolfgan ...
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Wohlgemuth, Thom ...
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Zimmermann, Nikl ...
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Zobel, Martin
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Decocq, Guillaum ...
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show less...
- About the subject
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
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and Ecology
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Environmental Sc ...
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Earth and Relate ...
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and Climate Research
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- NATURAL SCIENCES
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NATURAL SCIENCES
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and Biological Scien ...
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and Botany
- Articles in the publication
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Global Ecology a ...
- By the university
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Stockholm University
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Umeå University
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Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences