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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:su-202282" > Isotopic niche size...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003902naa a2200433 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-202282
003SwePub
008220223s2022 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-2022822 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2021.1055412 DOI
040 a (SwePub)su
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Källberg Normark, Lydiau Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik4 aut0 (Swepub:su)lyka8346
2451 0a Isotopic niche size variability in an ecosystem engineer along a disturbance gradient in a South African lagoon
264 1b Elsevier BV,c 2022
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a A key challenge for natural resource management is how to detect effects of environmental stress on individuals and populations before declines in abundance occur. Variability in carbon and nitrogen isotope composition (δ13C and δ15N) among consumers can provide information on the population trophic niche and how it may change in response to environmental stress. We measured δ13C and δ15N values in primary producers and in an ecosystem engineer, the bioturbating sandprawn Kraussillichirus kraussi, in Langebaan Lagoon, South Africa, along a human disturbance gradient. Diet partitioning mixing models were coupled with isotope niche analyses and individual body condition data to investigate shifts in resource utilisation and diet plasticity from minimally to highly disturbed sites. The δ15N values of seagrass, Zostera capensis indicated a nutrient gradient, with the highest δ15N values at highly disturbed sites indicating either anthropogenic or marine nitrogen inputs. A decreasing δ15N signal with distance from human disturbance/mouth of lagoon was however not evident for sandprawns nor their presumed dietary sources (phytoplankton, microphytobenthos or sediment organic matter), likely because of faster isotope turnover time compared to seagrass and/or differential fractionation for sandprawns among the sites. Sandprawn isotope niche sizes varied among sites, with no trend along the disturbance gradient. The smallest niche coincided with uniform feeding on microphytobenthos according to mixing models. On an individual level, deviating isotope values from population means were correlated to better body condition, suggesting that a divergent feeding strategy is beneficial. Our results support a generalist feeding behavior of the sandprawns with no evidence of reduced physiological status at the site with most human disturbance.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap0 (SwePub)1052 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciences0 (SwePub)1052 hsv//eng
653 a Environmental status assessment
653 a Nutrient gradient
653 a Stable isotopes
653 a Trophic niche
653 a Body condition
653 a Marine invertebrates
700a Liénart, Camillau Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik4 aut0 (Swepub:su)cali4960
700a Pillay, Deena4 aut
700a Garbaras, Andrius4 aut
700a Savage, Candida4 aut
700a Karlson, Agnes M. L.u Stockholms universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik4 aut0 (Swepub:su)agka0879
710a Stockholms universitetb Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och botanik4 org
773t Marine Environmental Researchd : Elsevier BVg 173q 173x 0141-1136x 1879-0291
856u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2021.105541y Fulltext
856u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2021.105541
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-202282
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marenvres.2021.105541

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