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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:su-225003" > The walking sick :

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00004348naa a2200493 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:su-225003
003SwePub
008240104s2023 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:153573602
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-2250032 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2023.07.0202 DOI
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1535736022 URI
040 a (SwePub)sud (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Hansson, Lina S.u Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Biologisk psykologi,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:su)liha4388
2451 0a The walking sick :b Perception of experimental sickness from biological motion
264 1b Elsevier,c 2023
338 a print2 rdacarrier
500 a The studies were supported by a grant from the KI research foundation (2018-02347 to J.L). The study from where the stimuli were obtained was supported by the Swedish Research Council (421-2012-1125 to M.J.O), the Swedish Foundation for Humanities and Social Sciences (P12-1017 to M.J.O), and Stockholm Stress Center, a FORTE (Swedish Council for Working life and Social Research) Center of Excellence (2009-1758).
520 a Identification of sick conspecifics allows for avoidance of infectious threats, and is therefore an important behavioral defense against diseases. Here, we investigated if humans can identify sick individuals solely from biological motion and posture (using point-light displays). Additionally, we sought to determine which movements and sickness parameters would predict such detection. We collected video clips and derived point-light displays (one stride presented in a loop) of sick walkers (injected with lipopolysaccharide at 2.0 ng/kg body weight) and the same walkers when healthy (injected with saline). We then presented these displays to two groups, one group classified each walker as sick or healthy (study 1, n = 106), and the other group scored the walkers’ health on a visual analogue scale (study 2, n = 106). The raters were able to identify sick individuals above chance, and rated sick walkers as having worse health, both from observing video clips and point-light displays. Furthermore, both sickness detection and worse apparent health were predicted by inflammation-induced increase in rigidity and slower walking, but not other cues. Altogether, these findings indicate that biological motion can serve as a sickness cue, possibly allowing humans to identify sick conspecifics from a distance, and thereby allowing for disease avoidance.
650 7a SAMHÄLLSVETENSKAPx Psykologi0 (SwePub)5012 hsv//swe
650 7a SOCIAL SCIENCESx Psychology0 (SwePub)5012 hsv//eng
653 a sickness detection
653 a biological motion
653 a point-light displays
653 a lipopolysaccharide
653 a experimental endotoxemia
653 a psykologi
653 a Psychology
700a Lasselin, Julie,d 1986-u Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Biologisk psykologi,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:su)jlass
700a Tognetti, A.4 aut
700a Axelsson, John,d 1969-u Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Biologisk psykologi,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:su)jaxel
700a Olsson, M.J.u Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Sundelin, Tina,d 1982-u Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Biologisk psykologi,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:su)tisu9557
700a Lekander, Mats,d 1959-u Stockholms universitet,Stressforskningsinstitutet,Biologisk psykologi,Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:su)mleka
710a Stockholms universitetb Stressforskningsinstitutet4 org
773t Brain, behavior, and immunityd : Elsevierg 113, s. 319-327q 113<319-327x 0889-1591x 1090-2139
856u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2023.07.020y Fulltext
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-225003
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbi.2023.07.020
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:153573602

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