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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-16396" > Iron, zinc, and cop...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003109naa a2200325 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-16396
003SwePub
008080109s2004 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-163962 URI
040 a (SwePub)umu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Domellöf, Magnusu Umeå universitet,Pediatrik4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)mado0002
2451 0a Iron, zinc, and copper concentrations in breast milk are independent of maternal mineral status.
264 1c 2004
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a BACKGROUND: Little is known about the regulation of iron, zinc, and copper in breast milk and the transport of these minerals across the mammary gland epithelium. OBJECTIVE: The objective was to study associations between breast-milk concentrations of iron, zinc, and copper and maternal mineral status. DESIGN: Milk samples from 191 Swedish and Honduran mothers were collected at 9 mo postpartum. Iron, zinc, and copper concentrations were measured by atomic absorption spectrometry. Blood samples from mothers were analyzed for plasma zinc and copper and 4 indexes of iron status: hemoglobin, plasma ferritin, soluble transferrin receptors, and zinc protoporphyrin. Complementary food energy (CFE) intake was used as an inverse proxy for breast-milk intake. RESULTS: Mean (+/-SD) breast-milk concentrations of iron were lower in the Honduran than in the Swedish mothers (0.21 +/- 0.25 compared with 0.29 +/- 0.21 mg/L; P < 0.001), and mean breast-milk concentrations of zinc and copper were higher in the Honduran than in the Swedish mothers [0.70 +/- 0.18 compared with 0.46 +/- 0.26 mg/L (P < 0.001) and 0.16 +/- 0.21 compared with 0.12 +/- 0.22 mg/L (P = 0.001), respectively]. Milk iron was positively correlated with CFE intake (r = 0.24, P = 0.001) but was not significantly correlated with any iron-status variable. Milk zinc was negatively correlated with CFE intake (r = -0.24, P = 0.001) but was not significantly correlated with maternal plasma zinc. Milk copper was not significantly correlated with CFE intake or maternal plasma copper. CONCLUSIONS: Milk iron, zinc, and copper concentrations at 9 mo postpartum are not associated with maternal mineral status, which suggests active transport mechanisms in the mammary gland for all 3 minerals. Milk iron concentrations increase and milk zinc concentrations decrease during weaning [corrected]
653 a Iron
653 a zink
653 a breast milk
700a Lönnerdal, Bo4 aut
700a Dewey, Kathryn G4 aut
700a Cohen, Roberta J4 aut
700a Hernell, Olleu Umeå universitet,Pediatrik4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)olhe0002
710a Umeå universitetb Pediatrik4 org
773t The American journal of clinical nutritiong 79:1, s. 111-5q 79:1<111-5x 0002-9165
856u http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Retrieve&list_uids=14684406&dopt=Citation
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-16396

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