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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-172855" > Historical reconstr...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003084naa a2200385 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-172855
003SwePub
008200625s2020 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-1728552 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.1267332 DOI
040 a (SwePub)umu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a María Agudelo-Echavarría, Diana4 aut
2451 0a Historical reconstruction of Small-scale gold mining activities in tropical wetland sediments in Bajo Cauca-Antioquia, Colombia
264 1b Elsevier,c 2020
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Global mining activities in Latin America have increased exponentially over the last decade. The present study aims to assess the historical impact of Artisanal and Small-scale Gold Mining activities (ASGM) in the Department of Antioquia, Colombia, a region characterized by increased mining development over the past century. Historical trends of heavy metals (i.e., Ag, Cr, Cu, Hg, Ni, Pb, and Zn) were reconstructed for the past century in a tropical wetland near the mining district. Results indicate that local mining operations did not have a significant influence in the area until the mid-20th century when metal concentrations began to increase and exceeded background values. The significant increase in both sediment accumulation rates and total organic carbon (TOC) content during the 1920s reflects the deforestation of the area due to the diversification of the economy (e.g. coffee cultivation, mining or animal husbandry). Both concentrations and accumulation rates of metals increased exponentially after the 1980s as a consequence of the reactivation of alluvial gold exploitation, reaching values that exceeded up to 2-5 times the background levels. The historical metal trends in sediments from Las Palmas wetland reflected the historical socio-economic development in Antioquia and can be used as a good proxy for evaluating anthropogenic impacts in this region.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Miljövetenskap0 (SwePub)105022 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Environmental Sciences0 (SwePub)105022 hsv//eng
653 a Artisanal and Small-scale Gold Mining
653 a Heavy metals
653 a Contamination
653 a Wetlands
653 a Human impact
700a Olid, Carolina,d 1981-u Umeå universitet,Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)caol0050
700a Molina-Pérez, Francisco4 aut
700a Pablo Vallejo-Toro, Pedro4 aut
700a Garcia-Orellana, Jordi4 aut
710a Umeå universitetb Institutionen för ekologi, miljö och geovetenskap4 org
773t Chemosphered : Elsevierg 254q 254x 0045-6535x 1879-1298
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-172855
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.126733

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