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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:umu-18024" > Vibrio anguillarum ...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00003407naa a2200457 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-18024
003SwePub
008071126s2007 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-180242 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2006.01147.x2 DOI
040 a (SwePub)umu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Croxatto, Antony4 aut
2451 0a Vibrio anguillarum colonization of rainbow trout integument requires a DNA locus involved in exopolysaccharide transport and biosynthesis.
264 1b Wiley,c 2007
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Vibrio anguillarum, part of the normal flora of the aquatic milieu, causes a fatal haemorrhagic septicaemia in marine fish. In this study, a rainbow trout model was used to characterize the colonization of fish skin by V. anguillarum. Within 5 h after infection, the bacterium penetrated the skin mucosal layer, attached to the scales within 12 h, and formed a biofilm by 24-48 h. Two divergently transcribed putative operons, orf1-wbfD-wbfC-wbfB and wza-wzb-wzc, were shown to play a role in skin colonization and virulence. The first operon encodes proteins of unknown function. The wza-wzb-wzc genes encode a secretin, tyrosine kinase and tyrosine phosphatase, respectively, which are similar to proteins in polysaccharide transport complexes. Compared with the wild type, polar mutations in wza, orf1 and wbfD caused a decrease in exopolysaccharide biosynthesis but not lipopolysaccharide biosynthesis. The wza and orf1 mutants did not attach to fish scales; whereas, the wbfD mutant had a wild-type phenotype. Moreover, the wza and orf1 mutants had decreased exoprotease activity, in particular the extracellular metalloprotease EmpA, as well as mucinase activity suggesting that these mutations also affect exoenzyme secretion. Thus, the exopolysaccharide transport system in V. anguillarum is required for attachment to fish skin, possibly preventing mechanical removal of bacteria via natural sloughing of mucus.
653 a Animals
653 a Bacterial Adhesion/genetics/physiology
653 a Bacterial Proteins/genetics/physiology
653 a Biofilms/growth & development
653 a Biological Transport/genetics
653 a Genes; Bacterial
653 a Mutation
653 a Oncorhynchus mykiss/*microbiology
653 a Operon
653 a Polysaccharides; Bacterial/biosynthesis/*metabolism
653 a Skin/anatomy & histology/microbiology
653 a Vibrio/*genetics/metabolism/pathogenicity
653 a Virulence/genetics
700a Lauritz, Johan4 aut
700a Chen, Chang4 aut
700a Milton, Debra Lu Umeå universitet,Institutionen för molekylärbiologi (Teknisk-naturvetenskaplig fakultet),Milton4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)demi0001
710a Umeå universitetb Institutionen för molekylärbiologi (Teknisk-naturvetenskaplig fakultet)4 org
773t Environmental Microbiologyd : Wileyg 9:2, s. 370-382q 9:2<370-382x 1462-2912x 1462-2920
856u http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?db=PubMed&cmd=Retrieve&list_uids=17222135&dopt=Citation
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-18024
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1462-2920.2006.01147.x

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Croxatto, Antony
Lauritz, Johan
Chen, Chang
Milton, Debra L
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Environmental Mi ...
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Umeå universitet

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