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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00005484naa a2200541 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:umu-224321
003SwePub
008240514s2016 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-2243212 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1798-72 DOI
040 a (SwePub)umu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Kiem, Anthony S.u Centre for Water, Climate and Land (CWCL), Faculty of Science and IT, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australia4 aut
2451 0a Natural hazards in Australia: droughts
264 c 2016-09-19
264 1b Springer Nature,c 2016
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a Droughts are a recurrent and natural part of the Australian hydroclimate, with evidence of drought dating back thousands of years. However, our ability to monitor, attribute, forecast and manage drought is exposed as insufficient whenever a drought occurs. This paper summarises what is known about drought hazard, as opposed to the impacts of drought, in Australia and finds that, unlike other hydroclimatic hazards, we currently have very limited ability to tell when a drought will begin or end. Understanding, defining, monitoring, forecasting and managing drought is also complex due to the variety of temporal and spatial scales at which drought occurs and the diverse direct and indirect causes and consequences of drought. We argue that to improve understanding and management of drought, three key research challenges should be targeted: (1) defining and monitoring drought characteristics (i.e. frequency, start, duration, magnitude, and spatial extent) to remove confusion between drought causes, impacts and risks and better distinguish between drought, aridity, and water scarcity due to over-extractions; (2) documenting historical (instrumental and pre-instrumental) variation in drought to better understand baseline drought characteristics, enable more rigorous identification and attribution of drought events or trends, inform/evaluate hydrological and climate modelling activities and give insights into possible future drought scenarios; (3) improving the prediction and projection of drought characteristics with seasonal to multidecadal lead times and including more realistic modelling of the multiple factors that cause (or contribute to) drought so that the impacts of natural variability and anthropogenic climate change are accounted for and the reliability of long-term drought projections increases.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Geovetenskap och miljövetenskapx Oceanografi, hydrologi och vattenresurser0 (SwePub)105092 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Earth and Related Environmental Sciencesx Oceanography, Hydrology and Water Resources0 (SwePub)105092 hsv//eng
653 a Drought
653 a Attribution
653 a Climate variability
653 a Climate change
653 a palaeoclimate
653 a Water resources
653 a Hydrology
700a Johnson, Fionau School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia4 aut
700a Westra, Sethu School of Civil, Environmental and Mining Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia4 aut
700a van Dijk, Albertu Fenner School of Environment & Society, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia4 aut
700a Evans, Jason P.u Climate Change Research Centre and ARC Centre of Excellence for Climate System Science, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia4 aut
700a O'Donnell, Alisonu School of Plant Biology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia4 aut
700a Rouillard, Alexandrau School of Plant Biology, University of Western Australia, Perth, Australia4 aut0 (Swepub:umu)alro0107
700a Barr, Cameronu Department of Geography, Environment and Population, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia4 aut
700a Tyler, Jonathanu Department of Earth Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia; Sprigg Geobiology Centre, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia4 aut
700a Thyer, Marku School of Civil, Environmental and Mining Engineering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia4 aut
700a Jakob, Doerteu Environment and Research, Bureau of Meteorology, Melbourne, Australia4 aut
700a Woldemeskel, Fitsumu School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia4 aut
700a Sivakumar, Bellieu School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia; Department of Land, Air and Water Resources, University of California, Davis, USA4 aut
700a Mehrotra, Raju School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia4 aut
710a Centre for Water, Climate and Land (CWCL), Faculty of Science and IT, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, Australiab School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia4 org
773t Climatic Changed : Springer Natureg 139:1, s. 37-54q 139:1<37-54x 0165-0009x 1573-1480
856u http://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10584-016-1798-7
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-224321
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10584-016-1798-7

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