Search: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-177584" > Gender differences ...
Fältnamn | Indikatorer | Metadata |
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000 | 03776naa a2200541 4500 | |
001 | oai:DiVA.org:uu-177584 | |
003 | SwePub | |
008 | 120716s2012 | |||||||||||000 ||eng| | |
024 | 7 | a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-1775842 URI |
024 | 7 | a https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-2012492 DOI |
040 | a (SwePub)uu | |
041 | a engb eng | |
042 | 9 SwePub | |
072 | 7 | a ref2 swepub-contenttype |
072 | 7 | a art2 swepub-publicationtype |
100 | 1 | a Leynaert, Benedicte4 aut |
245 | 1 0 | a Gender differences in prevalence, diagnosis and incidence of allergic and non-allergic asthma :b a population-based cohort |
264 | c 2012-02-14 | |
264 | 1 | b BMJ,c 2012 |
338 | a print2 rdacarrier | |
520 | a Background Although women with severe non-allergic asthma may represent a substantial proportion of adults with asthma in clinical practice, gender differences in the incidence of allergic and non-allergic asthma have been little investigated in the general population. Methods Gender differences in asthma prevalence, reported diagnosis and incidence were investigated in 9091 men and women randomly selected from the general population and followed up after 8-10 years as part of the European Community Respiratory Health Survey. The protocol included assessment of bronchial responsiveness, IgE specific to four common allergens and skin tests to nine allergens. Results Asthma was 20% more frequent in women than in men over the age of 35 years. Possible under-diagnosis of asthma appeared to be particularly frequent among non-atopic individuals, but was as frequent in women as in men. The follow-up of subjects without asthma at baseline showed a higher incidence of asthma in women than in men (HR 1.94; 95% CI 1.40 to 2.68), which was not explained by differences in smoking, obesity or lung function. More than 60% of women and 30% of men with new-onset asthma were non-atopic. The incidence of non-allergic asthma was higher in women than in men throughout all the reproductive years (HR 3.51; 95% CI 2.21 to 5.58), whereas no gender difference was observed for the incidence of allergic asthma. Conclusions This study shows that female sex is an independent risk factor for non-allergic asthma, and stresses the need for more careful assessment of possible non-allergic asthma in clinical practice, in men and women. | |
650 | 7 | a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Lungmedicin och allergi0 (SwePub)302192 hsv//swe |
650 | 7 | a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Respiratory Medicine and Allergy0 (SwePub)302192 hsv//eng |
700 | 1 | a Sunyer, Jordi4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Garcia-Esteban, Raquel4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Svanes, Cecilie4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Jarvis, Deborah4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Cerveri, Isa4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Dratva, Julia4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Gislason, Thorarinn4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Heinrich, Joachim4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Janson, Christeru Uppsala universitet,Lungmedicin och allergologi4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)chrisjn |
700 | 1 | a Kuenzli, Nino4 aut |
700 | 1 | a de Marco, Roberto4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Omenaas, Ernst4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Raherison, Chantal4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Gomez Real, Francisco4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Wjst, Matthias4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Zemp, Elisabeth4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Zureik, Mahmoud4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Burney, Peter G. J.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Anto, Josep M.4 aut |
700 | 1 | a Neukirch, Francoise4 aut |
710 | 2 | a Uppsala universitetb Lungmedicin och allergologi4 org |
773 | 0 | t Thoraxd : BMJg 67:7, s. 625-631q 67:7<625-631x 0040-6376x 1468-3296 |
856 | 4 | u https://thorax.bmj.com/content/thoraxjnl/67/7/625.full.pdf |
856 | 4 8 | u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-177584 |
856 | 4 8 | u https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2011-201249 |
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