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LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00005007naa a2200469 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:uu-395017
003SwePub
008191011s2018 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
009oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:138679389
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-3950172 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-017-4621-82 DOI
024a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1386793892 URI
040 a (SwePub)uud (SwePub)ki
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Alim, Md Abdulu Integrative Orthopedic Laboratory, Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)abdal689
2451 0a Achilles tendon rupture healing is enhanced by intermittent pneumatic compression upregulating collagen type I synthesis
264 c 2017-07-01
264 1b Springer Science and Business Media LLC,c 2018
338 a print2 rdacarrier
520 a PURPOSE AND HYPOTHESIS: Adjuvant intermittent pneumatic compression (IPC) during leg immobilization following Achilles tendon rupture (ATR) has been shown to reduce the risk of deep venous thrombosis. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether IPC can also promote tendon healing.METHODS: One hundred and fifty patients with surgical repair of acute ATR were post-operatively leg immobilized and prospectively randomized. Patients were allocated for 2 weeks of either adjuvant IPC treatment (n = 74) or treatment-as-usual (n = 74) in a plaster cast without IPC. The IPC group received 6 h daily bilateral calf IPC applied under an orthosis on the injured side. At 2 weeks post-operatively, tendon healing was assessed using microdialysis followed by enzymatic quantification of tendon callus production, procollagen type I (PINP) and type III (PIIINP) N-terminal propeptide, and total protein content. 14 IPC and 19 cast patients (control group) consented to undergo microdialysis. During weeks 3-6, all subjects were leg-immobilized in an orthosis without IPC. At 3 and 12 months, patient-reported outcome was assessed using reliable questionnaires (ATRS and EQ-5D). At 12 months, functional outcome was measured using the validated heel-rise test.RESULTS: At 2 weeks post-rupture, the IPC-treated patients exhibited 69% higher levels of PINP in the ruptured Achilles tendon (AT) compared to the control group (p = 0.001). Interestingly, the IPC-treated contralateral, intact AT also demonstrated 49% higher concentrations of PINP compared to the non-treated intact AT of the plaster cast group (p = 0.002). There were no adverse events observed associated with IPC. At 3 and 12 months, no significant (n.s.) differences between the two treatments were observed using patient-reported and functional outcome measures.CONCLUSIONS: Adjuvant IPC during limb immobilization in patients with ATR seems to effectively enhance the early healing response by upregulation of collagen type I synthesis, without any adverse effects. Whether prolonged IPC application during the whole immobilization period can also lead to improved long-term clinical healing response should be further investigated. The healing process during leg immobilization in patients with Achilles tendon rupture can be improved through adjuvant IPC therapy, which additionally prevents deep venous thrombosis.LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Randomized controlled trial, Level I.
650 7a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Klinisk medicinx Kirurgi0 (SwePub)302122 hsv//swe
650 7a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Clinical Medicinex Surgery0 (SwePub)302122 hsv//eng
653 a Achilles tendon rupture
653 a Intermittent pneumatic compression devices
653 a Microdialysis
653 a Procollagen
653 a Regeneration
700a Domeij-Arverud, Ericau Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Nilsson, Gunnaru Integrative Orthopedic Laboratory, Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden4 aut
700a Edman, Gunnaru Karolinska Institutet4 aut
700a Ackermann, Paul Wu Karolinska Institutet4 aut
710a Karolinska Institutetb Integrative Orthopedic Laboratory, Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden4 org
773t Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopyd : Springer Science and Business Media LLCg 26:7, s. 2021-2029q 26:7<2021-2029x 0942-2056x 1433-7347
856u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-017-4621-8y Fulltext
856u https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00167-017-4621-8y Publisher page
856u https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2Fs00167-017-4621-8.pdf
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-395017
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1007/s00167-017-4621-8
8564 8u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:138679389

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