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Prelabour caesarean...
Prelabour caesarean section and neurodevelopmental outcome at 4 and 12 months of age : an observational study
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- Zaigham, Mehreen (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Obstetrik och gynekologi, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Obstetrics and Gynaecology (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
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- Hellström-Westas, Lena, 1954- (författare)
- Uppsala University,Uppsala universitet,Perinatal, neonatal och barnkardiologisk forskning
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- Domellöf, Magnus, 1963- (författare)
- Umeå University,Umeå universitet,Pediatrik,Umeå Univ, Dept Clin Sci, Pediat, Umeå, Sweden.
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- Andersson, Ola (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Pediatrik, Lund,Sektion V,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Neonatologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Paediatrics (Lund),Section V,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Neonatology,Lund University Research Groups
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2020-09-25
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth. - : BMC. - 1471-2393 .- 1471-2393. ; 20
- Relaterad länk:
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://uu.diva-port... (primary) (Raw object)
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https://bmcpregnancy...
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https://umu.diva-por... (primary) (Raw object)
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- Background: With prelabour caesarean section rates growing globally, there is direct and indirect evidence of negative cognitive outcomes in childhood. The objective of this study was to assess the short-term neurodevelopmental outcomes after prelabour caesarean section as compared to vaginally born infants.Methods: We conducted a prospective, observational study of infants delivered by prelabour caesarean section at the Hospital of Halland, Halmstad, Sweden and compared their development with an historical group of infants born by non-instrumental vaginal delivery.Results: Infants born by prelabour caesarean section were compared with a group of vaginally born infants. Follow-up assessments were performed at 4 and 12 months. Prelabour caesarean infants (n = 66) had significantly lower Ages and Stages Questionnaire, second edition (ASQ-II) scores in all domains (communication, gross motor, fine motor, problem solving and personal-social) at 4 months of age with an adjusted mean difference (95% CI) of - 20.7 (- 28.7 to - 12.6) in ASQ-II total score as compared to vaginally born infants (n = 352). These differences remained for gross-motor skills at the 12 month assessment, adjusted mean difference (95% CI) -4.7 (- 8.8 to - 0.7),n = 62 and 336.Conclusions: Adverse neurodevelopmental outcomes in infants born by prelabour caesarean section may be apparent already a few months after birth. Additional studies are warranted to explore this relationship further.
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Reproduktionsmedicin och gynekologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Prelabour caesarean section
- Elective caesarean
- Cesarean
- Vaginal delivery
- Birth
- Neurodevelopmental outcome
- Developmental skills
- Short-term outcome
- Cord clamping
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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