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Sökning: onr:"swepub:oai:DiVA.org:uu-444388" > Blood-feeding ecolo...

LIBRIS Formathandbok  (Information om MARC21)
FältnamnIndikatorerMetadata
00006219naa a2200517 4500
001oai:DiVA.org:uu-444388
003SwePub
008210607s2021 | |||||||||||000 ||eng|
024a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-4443882 URI
024a https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-021-04735-02 DOI
040 a (SwePub)uu
041 a engb eng
042 9 SwePub
072 7a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072 7a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100a Hernandez-Colina, Arturou Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.;North England Zool Soc Chester Zoo, Caughall Rd, Chester CH2 1LH, Cheshire, England.4 aut
2451 0a Blood-feeding ecology of mosquitoes in two zoological gardens in the United Kingdom
264 c 2021-05-21
264 1b BioMed Central (BMC),c 2021
338 a electronic2 rdacarrier
520 a Background: Zoological gardens contain unique configurations of exotic and endemic animals and plants that create a diverse range of developing sites and potential sources of blood meals for local mosquitoes. This may imply unusual interspecific pathogen transmission risks involving zoo vertebrates, like avian malaria to captive penguins. Understanding mosquito ecology and host feeding patterns is necessary to improve mosquito control and disease prevention measures in these environments.Methods: Mosquito sampling took place in Chester Zoo for 3 years (2017, 2018, and 2019) and for 1 year in Flamingo Land (2017) using different trapping methods. Blood-fed mosquitoes were identified and their blood meal was amplified by PCR, sequenced, and blasted for host species identification.Results: In total, 640 blood-fed mosquitoes were collected [Culex pipiens (n = 497), Culiseta annulata (n = 81), Anopheles maculipennis s.l. (n = 7), An. claviger (n = 1), and unidentifiable (n = 55)]. Successful identification of the host species was achieved from 159 blood-fed mosquitoes. Mosquitoes fed on birds (n = 74), non-human mammals (n = 20), and humans (n = 71). There were mixed blood meals from two hosts (n = 6). The proportions of blood-fed mosquitoes varied across sampling seasons and sites within the zoos. The use of resting traps and aspiration of vegetation were more efficient techniques for capturing blood-fed mosquitoes than traps for host-seeking or gravid mosquitoes. By relating the locations of zoo vertebrates to where fed mosquitoes were trapped, the minimum travelling distances were calculated (13.7 to 366.7 m). Temperature, precipitation, relative humidity, proximity to zoo vertebrate exhibits, and vegetation level were found to be significantly associated with the proportion of captured blood-fed mosquitoes by generalized linear modelling.Conclusions: Mosquito feeding behaviour in zoos is mainly influenced by time, location (sampling area), temperature, and host availability, which highlights the value of mosquito monitoring in complex settings to plan control strategies and potentially reduce inherent disease transmission risks for humans and threatened zoo vertebrates.
650 7a NATURVETENSKAPx Biologix Zoologi0 (SwePub)106082 hsv//swe
650 7a NATURAL SCIENCESx Biological Sciencesx Zoology0 (SwePub)106082 hsv//eng
653 a Blood meal
653 a Culex pipiens
653 a Culiseta annulata
653 a Mosquito control
653 a Mosquito dispersal
700a Gonzalez-Olvera, Meritu Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.;North England Zool Soc Chester Zoo, Caughall Rd, Chester CH2 1LH, Cheshire, England.4 aut
700a Lomax, Emilyu Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.4 aut
700a Townsend, Freyau Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.4 aut
700a Maddox, Amberu Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.4 aut
700a Hesson, Jenny C.,d 1980-u Uppsala universitet,Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi,Zoonosis Science Centre4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)jenhe862
700a Sherlock, Kennethu Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.4 aut
700a Ward, Dawnu Flamingo Land, Kirby Misperton YO17 6UX, Malton, England.4 aut
700a Eckley, Lindsayu North England Zool Soc Chester Zoo, Caughall Rd, Chester CH2 1LH, Cheshire, England.4 aut
700a Vercoe, Marku North England Zool Soc Chester Zoo, Caughall Rd, Chester CH2 1LH, Cheshire, England.4 aut
700a Lopez, Javieru North England Zool Soc Chester Zoo, Caughall Rd, Chester CH2 1LH, Cheshire, England.4 aut
700a Baylis, Matthewu Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.;Univ Liverpool, Hlth Protect Res Unit Emerging & Zoonot Infect, Liverpool, Merseyside, England.4 aut
710a Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.;North England Zool Soc Chester Zoo, Caughall Rd, Chester CH2 1LH, Cheshire, England.b Univ Liverpool, Inst Infect Vet & Ecol Sci, Dept Livestock & One Hlth, Leahurst Campus,Chester High Rd, Neston CH64 7TE, Cheshire, England.4 org
773t Parasites & Vectorsd : BioMed Central (BMC)g 14q 14x 1756-3305
856u https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-021-04735-0y Fulltext
856u https://uu.diva-portal.org/smash/get/diva2:1561478/FULLTEXT01.pdfx primaryx Raw objecty fulltext:print
856u https://parasitesandvectors.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s13071-021-04735-0
8564 8u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-444388
8564 8u https://doi.org/10.1186/s13071-021-04735-0

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