Community empowerment among female sex workers is an effective HIV prevention intervention: a systematic review of the peer-reviewed evidence from low- and middle-income countries.

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Fältnamn	Indikatorer	Metadata
000		03157naa a2200361 4500
001		oai:DiVA.org:uu-519994
003		SwePub
008		240111s2013 \| \|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|\|000 \|\|eng\|
009		oai:prod.swepub.kib.ki.se:126856915
024	7	a https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-5199942 URI
024	7	a https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-013-0458-42 DOI
024	7	a http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:1268569152 URI
040		a (SwePub)uud (SwePub)ki
041		a engb eng
042		9 SwePub
072	7	a ref2 swepub-contenttype
072	7	a art2 swepub-publicationtype
100	1	a Kerrigan, Deanna L4 aut
245	1 0	a Community empowerment among female sex workers is an effective HIV prevention intervention :b a systematic review of the peer-reviewed evidence from low- and middle-income countries.
264		c 2013-03-29
264	1	b Springer Science and Business Media LLC,c 2013
338		a print2 rdacarrier
520		a We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of community empowerment interventions for HIV prevention among sex workers in low- and middle-income countries from 1990-2010. Two coders abstracted data using standardized forms. Of 6,664 citations screened, ten studies met inclusion criteria. For HIV infection, two observational studies showed a significantly protective combined effect [odds ratio (OR): 0.84, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.709-0.988]. For STI infection, one longitudinal study showed reduced gonorrhoea/chlamydia (OR: 0.51, 95% CI: 0.26-0.99). Observational studies showed reduced gonorrhoea (OR: 0.65, 95% CI: 0.47-0.90), but non-significant effects on chlamydia and syphilis. For condom use, one randomized controlled trial showed improvements with clients (beta: 0.3447, p = 0.002). One longitudinal study showed improvements with regular clients (OR: 1.9, 95% CI: 1.1-3.3), but no change with new clients. Observational studies showed improvements with new clients (OR: 3.04, 95% CI: 1.29-7.17), regular clients (OR: 2.20, 95% CI: 1.41-3.42), and all clients (OR: 5.87, 95% CI: 2.88-11.94), but not regular non-paying partners. Overall, community empowerment-based HIV prevention was associated with significant improvements across HIV outcomes and settings.
650	7	a MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAPx Hälsovetenskapx Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//swe
650	7	a MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCESx Health Sciencesx Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology0 (SwePub)303022 hsv//eng
700	1	a Fonner, Virginia A4 aut
700	1	a Strömdahl, Susanneu Karolinska Institutet,Uppsala universitet,Infektionsmedicin4 aut0 (Swepub:uu)susst222
700	1	a Kennedy, Caitlin E4 aut
710	2	a Uppsala universitetb Infektionsmedicin4 org
773	0	t Aids and Behaviord : Springer Science and Business Media LLCg 17:6, s. 1926-40q 17:6<1926-40x 1090-7165x 1573-3254
856	4 8	u https://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-519994
856	4 8	u https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-013-0458-4
856	4 8	u http://kipublications.ki.se/Default.aspx?queryparsed=id:126856915

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