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Contextualisation of functional symptoms in primary health care

Kokkinakis, Dimitrios, 1965 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för svenska språket,Department of Swedish
Lidén, Eva, 1955 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Institute of Health and Care Sciences
Svensson, Staffan, 1972 (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för farmakologi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Pharmacology
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Björk Brämberg, Elisabeth (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Institute of Health and Care Sciences
Määttä, Sylvia (author)
Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för vårdvetenskap och hälsa,Institute of Health and Care Sciences
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2012
2012
English.
In: The 5th GENEVA Conference on Person-Centered Medicine. Geneva, Switzerland..
  • Conference paper (other academic/artistic)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Background: a number of patients consulting primary health care have physical symptoms that may be labeled “medically unexplained”, i.e. absence of a demonstrable organic etiology. Common functional somatic symptoms (FSS) are irritable bowel, tension headache and chronic fatigue. FSS-patients are generally frustrated with the inability of health care to alleviate their illness. Health care staff often also feel frustration. The communication between patient and care giver is the key for coming to terms with the problem. Objective: to investigate how complex, vague and long-standing symptoms with no identified organic cause are put into context, interpreted and acted upon in primary health-care interactions. Two types of interventions are envisaged (i) methods for early identification of patients at risk of entering a vicious circle of functional symptoms and (ii) methods for re-interpreting symptoms in alternative and more purposeful ways. Methods: the project studies interactions between patients and nurses giving advice over telephone, consultations between patients and physicians, interviews and study patients' medical case notes. Eligible patients (18-65 y.o.) contact their primary health care centre by telephone, have had at least eight physical consultations with nurses or physicians in the last 12 months and if a majority of the symptoms within this time span had no clear organic or psychiatric cause. The project contains a number of subprojects, according to the type of data collected. Several methods of analysis will be used, mainly critical discourse analysis, phenomenologic-hermeneutic and computation linguistic analyses. (Expected) Results: using the collected data, we describe characteristics of the communication that takes place in these settings and the way symptoms and diseases are represented. This will facilitate the development of future interventions aimed at decreasing the morbidity due to FSS and give further insights into the problem.

Subject headings

HUMANIORA  -- Språk och litteratur -- Jämförande språkvetenskap och allmän lingvistik (hsv//swe)
HUMANITIES  -- Languages and Literature -- General Language Studies and Linguistics (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Omvårdnad (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Nursing (hsv//eng)
MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP  -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES  -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
NATURVETENSKAP  -- Data- och informationsvetenskap -- Språkteknologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Computer and Information Sciences -- Language Technology (hsv//eng)
HUMANIORA  -- Språk och litteratur -- Studier av enskilda språk (hsv//swe)
HUMANITIES  -- Languages and Literature -- Specific Languages (hsv//eng)

Keyword

diffuse symptoms
functional somatic symptoms
discourse analysis
phenomenologic-hermeneutics

Publication and Content Type

vet (subject category)
kon (subject category)

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Kokkinakis, Dimi ...
Lidén, Eva, 1955
Svensson, Staffa ...
Björk Brämberg, ...
Määttä, Sylvia
About the subject
HUMANITIES
HUMANITIES
and Languages and Li ...
and General Language ...
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Health Sciences
and Nursing
MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
and Health Sciences
and Public Health Gl ...
NATURAL SCIENCES
NATURAL SCIENCES
and Computer and Inf ...
and Language Technol ...
HUMANITIES
HUMANITIES
and Languages and Li ...
and Specific Languag ...
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University of Gothenburg

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