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Serum Neurofilament...
Serum Neurofilament Light Chain for Prognosis of Outcome after Cardiac Arrest
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- Moseby-Knappe, Marion (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Mattsson, Niklas (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups
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- Nielsen, Niklas (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Anesthesiology and Intensive Care,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups,Helsingborg Hospital
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- Zetterberg, Henrik (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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- Blennow, Kaj (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för neurovetenskap och fysiologi, sektionen för psykiatri och neurokemi,Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Department of Psychiatry and Neurochemistry
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- Dankiewicz, Josef (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiologi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Centrum för hjärtstopp,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Cardiology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Center for cardiac arrest,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Dragancea, Irina (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Friberg, Hans (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Anestesiologi och intensivvård,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Anesthesiology and Intensive Care,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
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- Lilja, Gisela (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Insel, Philip S. (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk minnesforskning,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Memory Research,Lund University Research Groups
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- Rylander, Christian, 1960 (author)
- Gothenburg University,Göteborgs universitet,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Avdelningen för anestesiologi och intensivvård,Institute of Clinical Sciences, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive care
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- Westhall, Erik (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Klinisk neurofysiologi,Sektion IV,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Clinical Neurophysiology,Section IV,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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- Kjaergaard, Jesper (author)
- University of Copenhagen
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- Wise, Matt P. (author)
- University Hospital of Wales
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- Hassager, Christian (author)
- University of Copenhagen
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- Kuiper, Michael A. (author)
- Medical Center Leeuwarden
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- Stammet, Pascal (author)
- Luxembourg Rescue Services Agency
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- Wanscher, Michael C.Jaeger (author)
- Copenhagen University Hospital
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- Wetterslev, Jørn (author)
- Copenhagen University Hospital
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- Erlinge, David (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Kardiologi,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Cardiology,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Skåne University Hospital
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- Horn, Janneke (author)
- Academic Medical Center of University of Amsterdam (AMC)
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- Pellis, Tommaso (author)
- Azienda Ospedaliera G. Panico
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- Cronberg, Tobias (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Neurologi, Lund,Sektion IV,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Brain Injury After Cardiac Arrest,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Neurology, Lund,Section IV,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine,Lund University Research Groups,Skåne University Hospital
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(creator_code:org_t)
- American Medical Association (AMA), 2019
- 2019
- English.
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In: JAMA Neurology. - : American Medical Association (AMA). - 2168-6149 .- 2168-6157. ; 76:1, s. 64-64
- Related links:
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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https://jamanetwork....
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Importance: Prognostication of neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest is an important but challenging aspect of patient therapy management in critical care units. Objective: To determine whether serum neurofilament light chain (NFL) levels can be used for prognostication of neurologic outcome after cardiac arrest. Design, Setting and Participants: Prospective clinical biobank study of data from the randomized Target Temperature Management After Cardiac Arrest trial, an international, multicenter study with 29 participating sites. Patients were included between November 11, 2010, and January 10, 2013. Serum NFL levels were analyzed between August 1 and August 23, 2017, after trial completion. A total of 782 unconscious patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest of presumed cardiac origin were eligible. Exposures: Serum NFL concentrations analyzed at 24, 48, and 72 hours after cardiac arrest with an ultrasensitive immunoassay. Main Outcomes and Measures: Poor neurologic outcome at 6-month follow-up, defined according to the Cerebral Performance Category Scale as cerebral performance category 3 (severe cerebral disability), 4 (coma), or 5 (brain death). Results: Of 782 eligible patients, 65 patients (8.3%) were excluded because of issues with aliquoting, missing sampling, missing outcome, or transport problems of samples. Of the 717 patients included (91.7%), 580 were men (80.9%) and median (interquartile range [IQR]) age was 65 (56-73) years. A total of 360 patients (50.2%) had poor neurologic outcome at 6 months. Median (IQR) serum NFL level was significantly increased in the patients with poor outcome vs good outcome at 24 hours (1426 [299-3577] vs 37 [20-70] pg/mL), 48 hours (3240 [623-8271] vs 46 [26-101] pg/mL), and 72 hours (3344 [845-7838] vs 54 [30-122] pg/mL) (P <.001 at all time points), with high overall performance (area under the curve, 0.94-0.95) and high sensitivities at high specificities (eg, 69% sensitivity with 98% specificity at 24 hours). Serum NFL levels had significantly greater performance than the other biochemical serum markers (ie, tau, neuron-specific enolase, and S100). At comparable specificities, serum NFL levels had greater sensitivity for poor outcome compared with routine electroencephalogram, somatosensory-evoked potentials, head computed tomography, and both pupillary and corneal reflexes (ranging from 29.2% to 49.0% greater for serum NFL level). Conclusions and Relevance: Findings from this study suggest that the serum NFL level is a highly predictive marker of long-term poor neurologic outcome at 24 hours after cardiac arrest and may be a useful complement to currently available neurologic prognostication methods.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Anestesi och intensivvård (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Anesthesiology and Intensive Care (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Neurologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Neurology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Kardiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cardiac and Cardiovascular Systems (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper -- Neurovetenskaper (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Basic Medicine -- Neurosciences (hsv//eng)
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- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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Moseby-Knappe, M ...
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Mattsson, Niklas
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Nielsen, Niklas
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Zetterberg, Henr ...
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Blennow, Kaj
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Dankiewicz, Jose ...
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show more...
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Dragancea, Irina
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Friberg, Hans
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Lilja, Gisela
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Insel, Philip S.
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Rylander, Christ ...
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Westhall, Erik
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Kjaergaard, Jesp ...
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Wise, Matt P.
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Hassager, Christ ...
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Kuiper, Michael ...
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Stammet, Pascal
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Wanscher, Michae ...
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Wetterslev, Jørn
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Erlinge, David
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Horn, Janneke
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Pellis, Tommaso
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Cronberg, Tobias
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- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Anesthesiology a ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Neurology
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Cardiac and Card ...
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Basic Medicine
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and Neurosciences
- Articles in the publication
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JAMA Neurology
- By the university
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Lund University
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University of Gothenburg