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Ultra-processed foods, adiposity and risk of head and neck cancer and oesophageal adenocarcinoma in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition study : a mediation analysis
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- Morales-Berstein, Fernanda (författare)
- University of Bristol
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- Biessy, Carine (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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- Viallon, Vivian (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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visa fler...
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- Goncalves-Soares, Ana (författare)
- University of Bristol
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- Casagrande, Corinne (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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Hémon, Bertrand (författare)
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Kliemann, Nathalie (författare)
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- Cairat, Manon (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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Blanco Lopez, Jessica (författare)
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Al Nahas, Aline (författare)
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- Chang, Kiara (författare)
- Imperial College London
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- Vamos, Eszter (författare)
- Imperial College London
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- Rauber, Fernanda (författare)
- University of São Paulo
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- Bertazzi Levy, Renata (författare)
- University of São Paulo
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- Barbosa Cunha, Diana (författare)
- State University of Rio de Janeiro
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- Jakszyn, Paula (författare)
- Catalan Institute of Oncology
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Ferrari, Pietro (författare)
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- Vineis, Paolo (författare)
- Imperial College London
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- Masala, Giovanna (författare)
- Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network (ISPRO)
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- Catalano, Alberto (författare)
- University of Turin
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- Sonestedt, Emily (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Nutritionsepidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Nutrition Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Borné, Yan (författare)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Nutritionsepidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Nutrition Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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- Katzke, Verena (författare)
- German Cancer Research Centre
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- Bajracharya, Rashmita (författare)
- German Cancer Research Centre
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Agnoli, Claudia (författare)
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- Guevara, Marcela (författare)
- Navarre Public Health Institute (ISPN)
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- Heath, Alicia (författare)
- Imperial College London
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- Radoï, Loredana (författare)
- University of Paris-Saclay
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- Mancini, Francesca (författare)
- University of Paris-Saclay
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- Weiderpass, Elisabete (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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- Huerta, José María (författare)
- CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)
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- Sánchez, María-José (författare)
- CIBER Epidemiology and Public Health (CIBERESP)
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- Tjønneland, Anne (författare)
- Danish Cancer Society
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- Kyrø, Cecilie (författare)
- Danish Cancer Society
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- Schulze, Matthias B (författare)
- German Institute of Human Nutrition
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- Skeie, Guri (författare)
- UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø
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- Lukic, Marko (författare)
- UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø
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- Braaten, Tonje (författare)
- UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø
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Gunter, Marc (författare)
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- Millett, Christopher (författare)
- Imperial College London
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- Agudo, Antonio (författare)
- Catalan Institute of Oncology
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- Brennan, Paul (författare)
- German Cancer Research Centre
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- Borges, M Carolina (författare)
- University of Bristol
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- Richmond, Rebecca C (författare)
- University of Bristol
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- Richardson, Tom G (författare)
- University of Bristol
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- Davey Smith, George (författare)
- University of Bristol
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- Relton, Caroline L (författare)
- University of Bristol
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- Huybrechts, Inge (författare)
- International Agency for Research on Cancer, World Health Organization
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- Engelska.
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Ingår i: European Journal of Nutrition. - 1436-6215.
- Relaterad länk:
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- PURPOSE: To investigate the role of adiposity in the associations between ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption and head and neck cancer (HNC) and oesophageal adenocarcinoma (OAC) in the European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC) cohort.METHODS: Our study included 450,111 EPIC participants. We used Cox regressions to investigate the associations between the consumption of UPFs and HNC and OAC risk. A mediation analysis was performed to assess the role of body mass index (BMI) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) in these associations. In sensitivity analyses, we investigated accidental death as a negative control outcome.RESULTS: During a mean follow-up of 14.13 ± 3.98 years, 910 and 215 participants developed HNC and OAC, respectively. A 10% g/d higher consumption of UPFs was associated with an increased risk of HNC (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.23, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.14-1.34) and OAC (HR = 1.24, 95% CI 1.05-1.47). WHR mediated 5% (95% CI 3-10%) of the association between the consumption of UPFs and HNC risk, while BMI and WHR, respectively, mediated 13% (95% CI 6-53%) and 15% (95% CI 8-72%) of the association between the consumption of UPFs and OAC risk. UPF consumption was positively associated with accidental death in the negative control analysis.CONCLUSIONS: We reaffirmed that higher UPF consumption is associated with greater risk of HNC and OAC in EPIC. The proportion mediated via adiposity was small. Further research is required to investigate other mechanisms that may be at play (if there is indeed any causal effect of UPF consumption on these cancers).
Ämnesord
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Cancer och onkologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Cancer and Oncology (hsv//eng)
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Hälsovetenskap -- Folkhälsovetenskap, global hälsa, socialmedicin och epidemiologi (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Health Sciences -- Public Health, Global Health, Social Medicine and Epidemiology (hsv//eng)
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- art (ämneskategori)
- ref (ämneskategori)
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Till lärosätets databas
- Av författaren/redakt...
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Morales-Berstein ...
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Biessy, Carine
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Viallon, Vivian
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Goncalves-Soares ...
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Casagrande, Cori ...
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Hémon, Bertrand
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visa fler...
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Kliemann, Nathal ...
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Cairat, Manon
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Blanco Lopez, Je ...
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Al Nahas, Aline
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Chang, Kiara
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Vamos, Eszter
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Rauber, Fernanda
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Bertazzi Levy, R ...
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Barbosa Cunha, D ...
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Jakszyn, Paula
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Ferrari, Pietro
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Vineis, Paolo
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Masala, Giovanna
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Catalano, Albert ...
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Sonestedt, Emily
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Borné, Yan
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Katzke, Verena
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Bajracharya, Ras ...
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Agnoli, Claudia
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Guevara, Marcela
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Heath, Alicia
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Radoï, Loredana
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Mancini, Frances ...
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Weiderpass, Elis ...
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Huerta, José Mar ...
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Sánchez, María-J ...
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Tjønneland, Anne
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Kyrø, Cecilie
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Schulze, Matthia ...
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Skeie, Guri
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Lukic, Marko
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Braaten, Tonje
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Gunter, Marc
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Millett, Christo ...
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Agudo, Antonio
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Brennan, Paul
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Borges, M Caroli ...
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Richmond, Rebecc ...
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Richardson, Tom ...
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Davey Smith, Geo ...
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Relton, Caroline ...
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Huybrechts, Inge
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- Om ämnet
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Klinisk medicin
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och Cancer och onkol ...
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- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP
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MEDICIN OCH HÄLS ...
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och Hälsovetenskap
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och Folkhälsovetensk ...
- Artiklar i publikationen
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European Journal ...
- Av lärosätet
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Lunds universitet