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Understanding the f...
Understanding the formation of phenolic monomers during fractionation of birch wood under supercritical ethanol over iron based catalysts
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Jogi, Ramakrishna (författare)
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Mäki-Arvela, Päivi (författare)
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Virtanen, Pasi (författare)
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Kumar, Narendra (författare)
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Hemming, Jarl (författare)
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Russo, Vincenzo (författare)
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- Samikannu, Ajaikumar (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Kemiska institutionen
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- Lestander, Torbjörn (författare)
- Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences,Sveriges lantbruksuniversitet,Skogens biomaterial och teknologi,Department of Forest Biomaterials and Technology
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- Mikkola, Jyri-Pekka (författare)
- Umeå universitet,Kemiska institutionen,Laboratory of Industrial Chemistry and Reaction Engineering, Johan Gadolin Process Chemistry Centre, Åbo Akademi University, Åbo/Turku, Finland
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(creator_code:org_t)
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- Elsevier, 2020
- 2020
- Engelska.
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Ingår i: Journal of the Energy Institute. - : Elsevier. - 1743-9671 .- 1746-0220. ; 93:5, s. 2055-2062
- Relaterad länk:
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.1...
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https://res.slu.se/i...
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Abstract
Ämnesord
Stäng
- The liquefaction of biomass in ethanol, at the critical point, has high potential due to low temperature and pressure (243 °C, 63 bar) when compared with water (374 °C, 220 bar). The current study deals with the fractionation of birch wood powder which was liquefied under supercritical ethanol over acidic or non-acidic catalysts, 5 wt % Fe-Beta-H-150 and 5 wt % Fe–SiO2, respectively. Based on the results, the reaction mechanism for the formation of lignin degradation products was proposed. The main phenolic product was isoeugenol over 5 wt % Fe-Beta-H-150 while intermediate products, i.e. such as coniferyl, and sinapyl alcohol, 4-propenyl syringol, syringaresinol, as well as syringyldehyde reacted rapidly further. The thermodynamic analysis was performed by Joback approach and using Gibbs-Helmholtz equation supporting the obtained results.
Ämnesord
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Kemiteknik -- Kemiska processer (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Chemical Engineering -- Chemical Process Engineering (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Kemiteknik -- Annan kemiteknik (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Chemical Engineering -- Other Chemical Engineering (hsv//eng)
- NATURVETENSKAP -- Kemi -- Organisk kemi (hsv//swe)
- NATURAL SCIENCES -- Chemical Sciences -- Organic Chemistry (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Kemiteknik -- Polymerteknologi (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Chemical Engineering -- Polymer Technologies (hsv//eng)
- TEKNIK OCH TEKNOLOGIER -- Industriell bioteknik -- Bioenergi (hsv//swe)
- ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY -- Industrial Biotechnology -- Bioenergy (hsv//eng)
Nyckelord
- Hydrothermal liquefaction (HTL)
- Birch
- Supercritical ethanol
- Hydrogen atmosphere
- Iron supported zeolite
- Isoeugenol
- Thermodynamic analysis
Publikations- och innehållstyp
- ref (ämneskategori)
- art (ämneskategori)
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