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Monocyte and Neutro...
Monocyte and Neutrophil Chemotactic Activity at the Site of Interstitial Inflammation in Patients on High-Flux Hemodialysis or Hemodiafiltration
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- Lindberg, Jenny (author)
- Karolinska Institutet,Lund University,Lunds universitet,Sektion II,Institutionen för kliniska vetenskaper, Lund,Medicinska fakulteten,Section II,Department of Clinical Sciences, Lund,Faculty of Medicine
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- Paulsson, Josefin (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Dadfar, Elham (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Lundahl, Joachim (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Moshfegh, Ali (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Jacobson, Stefan H. (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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- Olsson, J (author)
- Karolinska Institutet
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2009-03-27
- 2009
- English.
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In: Blood Purification. - : S. Karger AG. - 0253-5068 .- 1421-9735. ; 28:1, s. 47-52
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http://dx.doi.org/10...
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Abstract
Subject headings
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- Background/Aims: We have observed a difference between patients on low-flux hemodialysis (HD) or peritoneal dialysis and patients on hemodiafiltration (HDF) or high-flux HD in the capacity of transmigrated leukocytes to mobilize CD11b in response to inflammatory stimuli compared with healthy subjects. This could be due to different interstitial chemokine concentrations. Methods: We measured concentrations of circulating and interstitial macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha (MIP-1 alpha), matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9)/neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) and interleukin-8 (IL-8) in 10 patients on HDF or high-flux HD and 11 healthy subjects by using immunoassay. Results: The interstitial concentrations of MIP-1 alpha, MMP-9/NGAL and IL-8 were similar in patients and healthy subjects, while the corresponding concentration of MCP-1 was significantly higher in patients on HDF or high-flux HD as compared with healthy subjects (p < 0.01). Conclusion: We suggest that an equal or higher concentration of chemokines in the interstitium in patients with HDF or high-flux HD might be one mechanism responsible for the preserved function of transmigrated leukocytes. Copyright (C) 2009 S. Karger AG, Basel
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Urologi och njurmedicin (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Urology and Nephrology (hsv//eng)
Keyword
- High-flux dialysis
- Transmigration
- Hemodialysis
- Biocompatibility
- Chemokines
Publication and Content Type
- art (subject category)
- ref (subject category)
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