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Dietary Protein Int...
Dietary Protein Intake and Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes in Europe : The EPIC-InterAct Case-Cohort Study
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van Nielen, Monique (author)
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Feskens, Edith J. M. (author)
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Mensink, Marco (author)
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show more...
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Sluijs, Ivonne (author)
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Molina, Esther (author)
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Amiano, Pilar (author)
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Ardanaz, Eva (author)
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Balkau, Beverly (author)
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Beulens, Joline W. J. (author)
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Boeing, Heiner (author)
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Clavel-Chapelon, Francoise (author)
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Fagherazzi, Guy (author)
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- Franks, Paul (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Genetisk och molekylär epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Genetic and Molecular Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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Halkjaer, Jytte (author)
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Maria Huerta, Jose (author)
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Katzke, Verena (author)
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Key, Timothy J. (author)
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Khaw, Kay Tee (author)
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Krogh, Vittorio (author)
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Kuhn, Tilman (author)
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Menendez, Virginia V. M. (author)
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- Nilsson, Peter (author)
- Lund University,Lunds universitet,Internmedicin - epidemiologi,Forskargrupper vid Lunds universitet,Internal Medicine - Epidemiology,Lund University Research Groups
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Overvad, Kim (author)
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Palli, Domenico (author)
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Panico, Salvatore (author)
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- Rolandsson, Olov (author)
- Umeå universitet,Allmänmedicin
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Romieu, Isabelle (author)
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Sacerdote, Carlotta (author)
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Sanchez, Maria-Jose (author)
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Schulze, Matthias B. (author)
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Spijkerman, Annemieke M. W. (author)
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Tjonneland, Anne (author)
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Tumino, Rosario (author)
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Daphne, L. van der A. (author)
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Wurtz, Anne M. L. (author)
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Zamora-Ros, Raul (author)
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Langenberg, Claudia (author)
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Sharp, Stephen J. (author)
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Forouhi, Nita G. (author)
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Riboli, Elio (author)
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Wareham, Nicholas J. (author)
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(creator_code:org_t)
- 2014-06-12
- 2014
- English.
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In: Diabetes Care. - : American Diabetes Association. - 0149-5992 .- 1935-5548. ; 37:7, s. 1854-1862
- Related links:
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https://care.diabete...
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http://dx.doi.org/10... (free)
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https://urn.kb.se/re...
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https://doi.org/10.2...
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https://lup.lub.lu.s...
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Abstract
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- OBJECTIVE: The long-term association between dietary protein and type 2 diabetes incidence is uncertain. We aimed to investigate the association between total, animal, and plant protein intake and the incidence of type 2 diabetes. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: The prospective European Prospective Investigation into Cancer and Nutrition (EPIC)-InterAct case-cohort study consists of 12,403 incident type 2 diabetes cases and a stratified subcohort of 16,154 individuals from eight European countries, with an average follow-up time of 12.0 years. Pooled country-specific hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% CI of prentice-weighted Cox regression analyses were used to estimate type 2 diabetes incidence according to protein intake. RESULTS: After adjustment for important diabetes risk factors and dietary factors, the incidence of type 2 diabetes was higher in those with high intake of total protein (per 10 g: HR 1.06 [95% CI 1.02-1.09], P-trend < 0.001) and animal protein (per 10 g: 1.05 [1.02-1.08], P-trend = 0.001). Effect modification by sex (P < 0.001) and BMI among women (P < 0.001) was observed. Compared with the overall analyses, associations were stronger in women, more specifically obese women with a BMI > 30 kg/m(2) (per 10 g animal protein: 1.19 [1.09-1.32]), and nonsignificant in men. Plant protein intake was not associated with type 2 diabetes (per 10 g: 1.04 [0.93-1.16], P-trend = 0.098). CONCLUSIONS: High total and animal protein intake was associated with a modest elevated risk of type 2 diabetes in a large cohort of European adults. In view of the rapidly increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes, limiting iso-energetic diets high in dietary proteins, particularly from animal sources, should be considered.
Subject headings
- MEDICIN OCH HÄLSOVETENSKAP -- Klinisk medicin -- Endokrinologi och diabetes (hsv//swe)
- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES -- Clinical Medicine -- Endocrinology and Diabetes (hsv//eng)
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- ref (subject category)
- art (subject category)
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- By the author/editor
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van Nielen, Moni ...
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Feskens, Edith J ...
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Mensink, Marco
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Sluijs, Ivonne
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Molina, Esther
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Amiano, Pilar
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show more...
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Ardanaz, Eva
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Balkau, Beverly
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Beulens, Joline ...
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Boeing, Heiner
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Clavel-Chapelon, ...
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Fagherazzi, Guy
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Franks, Paul
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Halkjaer, Jytte
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Maria Huerta, Jo ...
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Katzke, Verena
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Key, Timothy J.
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Khaw, Kay Tee
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Krogh, Vittorio
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Kuhn, Tilman
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Menendez, Virgin ...
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Nilsson, Peter
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Overvad, Kim
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Palli, Domenico
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Panico, Salvator ...
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Rolandsson, Olov
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Romieu, Isabelle
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Sacerdote, Carlo ...
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Sanchez, Maria-J ...
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Schulze, Matthia ...
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Spijkerman, Anne ...
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Tjonneland, Anne
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Tumino, Rosario
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Daphne, L. van d ...
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Wurtz, Anne M. L ...
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Zamora-Ros, Raul
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Langenberg, Clau ...
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Sharp, Stephen J ...
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Forouhi, Nita G.
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Riboli, Elio
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Wareham, Nichola ...
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show less...
- About the subject
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- MEDICAL AND HEALTH SCIENCES
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MEDICAL AND HEAL ...
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and Clinical Medicin ...
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and Endocrinology an ...
- Articles in the publication
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Diabetes Care
- By the university
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Umeå University
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Lund University