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Rapidly increasing collimation and magnetic field changes of a protostellar H2O maser outflow

Surcis, G. (author)
Joint Institute for VLBI in Europe (JIVE)
Vlemmings, Wouter, 1974 (author)
Chalmers tekniska högskola,Chalmers University of Technology
van Langevelde, H. J. (author)
Universiteit Leiden (UL),Leiden University (UL),Joint Institute for VLBI in Europe (JIVE)
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Goddi, C. (author)
Joint Institute for VLBI in Europe (JIVE)
Torrelles, J. M. (author)
Institut de Ciències de l'Espai (ICE) - CSIC,Institute of Space Sciences (ICE) - CSIC
Canto, J. (author)
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM),Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico
Curiel, S. (author)
Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México (UNAM),Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico
Kim, S. W. (author)
Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute
Kim, J. S. (author)
National Astronomical Observatory of Japan
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 (creator_code:org_t)
2014-05-22
2014
English.
In: Astronomy and Astrophysics. - : EDP Sciences. - 0004-6361 .- 1432-0746. ; 565
  • Journal article (peer-reviewed)
Abstract Subject headings
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  • Context. W75N(B) is a massive star-forming region that contains three radio continuum sources (VLA 1, VLA 2, and VLA 3), which are thought to be three massive young stellar objects at three different evolutionary stages. VLA 1 is the most evolved and VLA 2 the least evolved source. The 22 GHz H2O masers associated with VLA 1 and VLA 2 have been mapped at several epochs over eight years. While the H2O masers in VLA 1 show a persistent linear distribution along a radio jet, those in VLA 2 are distributed around an expanding shell. Furthermore, H2O maser polarimetric measurements revealed magnetic fields aligned with the two structures. Aims. Using new polarimetric observations of H2O masers, we aim to confirm the elliptical expansion of the shell-like structure around VLA 2 and, at the same time, to determine if the magnetic fields around the two sources have changed. Methods. The NRAO Very Long Baseline Array was used to measure the linear polarization and the Zeeman-splitting of the 22 GHz H2O masers towards the massive star-forming region W75N(B). Results. The H2O maser distribution around VLA 1 is unchanged from that previously observed. We made an elliptical fit of the H2O masers around VLA 2. We find that the shell-like structure is still expanding along the direction parallel to the thermal radio jet of VLA 1. While the magnetic field around VLA 1 has not changed in the past similar to 7 years, the magnetic field around VLA 2 has changed its orientation according to the new direction of the major-axis of the shell-like structure and it is now aligned with the magnetic field in VLA 1.

Subject headings

NATURVETENSKAP  -- Fysik -- Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi (hsv//swe)
NATURAL SCIENCES  -- Physical Sciences -- Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology (hsv//eng)

Keyword

polarization
masers
magnetic fields
stars: formation
ISM: individual objects: W75N

Publication and Content Type

art (subject category)
ref (subject category)

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